2011-2022 年期间翁布里亚大区血友病患者抗抑郁和抗精神病药物的使用情况。

Giuseppe Marano, Romano Arcieri, Rosalba Elisabetta Rocchi, Arianna Annunziata, Maria Cutillo, Giampaolo Bucaneve, Roberto Da Cas, Mariangela Rossi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

导言:血友病等慢性疾病会引发心理后遗症,并与较高的精神疾病风险相关联。血友病患者对抗抑郁药和抗精神病药的使用情况尚不完全清楚,可获得的数据也很少:本分析旨在描述 2011-2022 年间翁布里亚大区血友病患者使用抗抑郁和抗精神病药物的情况:根据已开具的抗抑郁药和抗精神病药处方数据,进行了描述性、横断面和回顾性分析。结果:在研究期间,有 170 名血友病患者使用了抗抑郁剂和抗精神病药物:在研究期间,共发现了 170 名血友病患者,其中约 80% 为男性。约 20% 和 8.2% 的患者分别服用了抗抑郁药和抗精神病药。与匹配的对照组相比,血友病患者使用和服用抗抑郁药的比例较高,但在统计学上未发现显著差异:我们的分析表明,抑郁症和精神病是血友病患者的重要合并症。我们的分析表明,抑郁症和精神病是血友病患者的重要合并症,需要进一步开展更大规模的研究,以确认这些数据,并更好地界定血友病患者的精神疾病负担。
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Use of antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs in subjects with hemophilia of the Umbria Region in the period 2011-2022.

Introduction: Chronic diseases, such as hemophilia, can evoke psychological sequelae and be associated with a higher risk of mental health disorders. The utilization of antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs in subjects with hemophilia is not completely understood and few data are available.

Objectives: The aim of this analysis is to describe use of antidepressant and antipsychotic drugs in subjects with hemophilia of the Umbria Region in the period 2011-2022.

Methods: A descriptive, cross-sectional, and retrospective analysis based on data on filled prescriptions for antidepressants and antipsychotics has been carried out. The overall and annual prevalence of drugs use and consumption were calculated based on pharmaceutical prescriptions charged to the National Health Service in subjects with hemophilia and matched controls from general population.

Results: In the study period 170 subjects with hemophilia were identified; about 80% were male. About 20% and 8.2% received antidepressants and antipsychotics, respectively. A higher percentage of users and consumption were found in subjects with hemophilia compared to matched controls, although no statistically significant differences were observed.

Conclusions: Our analysis suggests that depression and psychosis are important comorbidities in subjects with hemophilia. Further larger studies are needed in order to confirm these data and better define the burden of mental health disorders in subjects with hemophilia.

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