Jean Bousquet, Bernardo Sousa-Pinto, Josep M. Anto, Anna Bedbrook, Wienczyslawa Czarlewski, Ignacio J. Ansotegui, Karl-C. Bergmann, Fulvio Braido, Luisa Brussino, Lorenzo Cecchi, Claudia Chaves Loureiro, Alvaro A. Cruz, Philippe Devillier, Alessandro Fiocchi, Bilun Gemicioglu, Tari Haahtela, Juan Carlos Ivancevich, Ludger Klimek, Marek Kulus, Piotr Kuna, Maciej Kupczyk, Violeta Kvedariene, Desiree E. Larenas-Linnemann, Gilles Louis, Renaud Louis, Michael Makris, Mario Morais-Almeida, Marek Niedoszytko, Ken Ohta, Markus Ollert, Nikolaos Papadopoulos, Vincenzo Patella, Benoit Pétré, Oliver Pfaar, Francesca Puggioni, Santiago Quirce, Frederico S. Regateiro, Nicolas Roche, Philip W. Rouadi, Boleslaw Samolinski, Joaquin Sastre, Florence Schleich, Nicola Scichilone, Luis Taborda-Barata, Sanna Toppila-Salmi, Arunas Valiulis, Ilgim Vardaloglu Koyuncu, Maria Teresa Ventura, Arzu Yorgancioglu, Joao A. Fonseca, Torsten Zuberbier
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引用次数: 0
摘要
病人报告结果测量（PROMs）用于评估病人在特定时间点的健康状况。它们对于发展以人为本的护理至关重要。本文回顾了针对评估 AR 和哮喘控制的 PROMs 所做的研究，特别是针对哮喘和鼻炎的应用程序 MASK-air®（移动呼吸哨兵网络）中包含的 VAS 量表。VAS 量表最初是在纸笔上编制的，并对其标准有效性、临界值和响应性进行了测试。然后，使用电子 VAS 表开展了一项多中心、多国、双盲、安慰剂对照、随机对照试验（DB-PC-RCT）。最后，随着 2015 年 MASK-air® 的开发，之前经过验证的 VAS 问题被调整为数字格式，并进行了进一步的方法学评估。应用程序中包含了针对哮喘、鼻炎、结膜炎、工作和 EQ-5D 的 VAS。此外，针对哮喘过敏症状的两个对照用药评分（e-DASTHMA）的标准有效性、临界值和响应性也得到了验证。
Concurrent validity, cut-offs and ability to change of patient-reported outcome measures for rhinitis and asthma in MASK-air®
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are used to assess a patient's health status at a particular point in time. They are essential in the development of person-centred care. This paper reviews studies performed on PROMs for assessing AR and asthma control, in particular VAS scales that are included in the app MASK-air® (Mobile Airways Sentinel networK) for asthma and rhinitis. VASs were initially developed on paper and pencil and tested for their criterion validity, cut-offs and responsiveness. Then, a multicentric, multinational, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomised control trial (DB-PC-RCT) using an electronic VAS form was carried out. Finally, with the development of MASK-air® in 2015, previously validated VAS questions were adapted to the digital format and further methodologic evaluations were performed. VAS for asthma, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, work and EQ-5D are included in the app. Additionally, two control-medication scores for allergic symptoms of asthma (e-DASTHMA) were validated for their criterion validity, cut-offs and responsiveness.
期刊介绍：
Clinical and Translational Allergy, one of several journals in the portfolio of the European Academy of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, provides a platform for the dissemination of allergy research and reviews, as well as EAACI position papers, task force reports and guidelines, amongst an international scientific audience.
Clinical and Translational Allergy accepts clinical and translational research in the following areas and other related topics: asthma, rhinitis, rhinosinusitis, drug hypersensitivity, allergic conjunctivitis, allergic skin diseases, atopic eczema, urticaria, angioedema, venom hypersensitivity, anaphylaxis, food allergy, immunotherapy, immune modulators and biologics, animal models of allergic disease, immune mechanisms, or any other topic related to allergic disease.
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