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引用次数: 0
摘要
摘要:阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)很普遍,但诊断和治疗仍然不足。由于精神疾病的症状相互重叠,因此识别精神疾病患者的 OSA 具有挑战性。为了帮助初级保健 NP 识别精神疾病患者中的 OSA,本文探讨了重叠症状并概述了诊断推理。文章还概述了 OSA 所涉及的解剖结构和神经递质,以及 OSA 特定筛查工具和风险分层,以促进在这一人群中识别 OSA。
Promoting identification of obstructive sleep apnea among patients with psychiatric conditions.
Abstract: Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is prevalent but remains underdiagnosed and undertreated. Recognizing OSA in patients with psychiatric disorders can be challenging due to the conditions' overlapping symptoms. To aid primary care NPs in identifying OSA among patients with psychiatric disorders, this article examines overlapping symptoms and outlines diagnostic reasoning. It also provides an overview of the anatomy and neurotransmitters involved in OSA, as well as OSA-specific screening tools and risk stratification, to promote the condition's identification among this population.
期刊介绍:
With a circulation of 20,000, The Nurse Practitioner is the leading monthly source for clinical, practical, cutting-edge information for advanced practice nurses and other primary care clinicians. Each issue presents peer-reviewed articles that range from clinical topics and research to political and practice issues. In addition, The Nurse Practitioner provides regular features, columns, continuing education, staff development education, and more.