电力数据建模技术中机器学习智能控制系统的实时监控与优化

Qiong Wang , Zuohu Chen , Yongbo Zhou , Zhiyuan Liu , Zhenguo Peng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对传统电力系统实时监测和数据模型优化中存在的模型精度不够、实时性差等问题,本文基于机器学习进行了探索。它使用盒图和卡尔曼滤波器等方法对电力数据进行预处理,并使用傅里叶变换和长短期记忆(LSTM)网络提取数据特征。基于长短期记忆网络,本文构建了一个深度神经网络模型来处理数据。模型中的特征选择可采用递归特征消除法,特征融合可采用多模型融合法。实验在 IEEE 39-Bus 和 Pecan Street 两个数据集上对模型进行了训练和测试。实验结果表明,在对比实验中,本文模型在训练集和测试集中的准确率均高于卷积神经网络、决策树和支持向量机模型,分别达到 93 % 和 94 %。三种不同测试方法的平均响应时间分别为 139.8 毫秒、151 毫秒和 140.6 毫秒。连续工作 30 天的最低日故障率为 0 %,体现了模型的稳定性;在对从业人员的满意度调查中,每个问题的高识别答案比例均高于 80 %。实验结果表明,机器学习智能控制系统在电力数据建模技术中取得了良好的应用效果,为今后类似研究提供了参考。
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Real-time monitoring and optimization of machine learning intelligent control system in power data modeling technology
In response to the problems of insufficient model accuracy and poor real-time performance in real-time monitoring and optimization of data models in traditional power systems, this paper explored them based on machine learning. It used methods such as box plots and Kalman filters to preprocess power data and used Fourier transform and long short-term memory (LSTM) network to extract data features. Based on long-term and short-term memory networks, this paper constructed a deep neural network model to process data. Recursive feature elimination method can be used for feature selection in the model, and multi-model integration method can be used for feature fusion. The experiment trained and tested the model on two datasets, IEEE 39-Bus and Pecan Street. The experimental results show that the accuracy of the paper's model in both the training and testing sets is higher than that of the convolutional neural network, decision tree, and support vector machine models in the comparative experiments, reaching 93 % and 94 %, respectively. The average response times in three different testing methods were 139.8 ms, 151 ms, and 140.6 ms, respectively. The lowest daily failure rate for 30 consecutive days of work was 0 %, which reflects the stability of the model; in the satisfaction survey of practitioners, the proportion of high recognition answers to each question was higher than 80 %. The experimental results show that the machine learning intelligent control system has achieved good application in power data modeling technology, providing a reference for similar research in the future.
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Machine learning with applications
Machine learning with applications Management Science and Operations Research, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Science Applications
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