具有群代数分解的雅各布品种不是普莱姆品种所能负担得起的

Pub Date : 2024-09-13 DOI:10.1016/j.jpaa.2024.107803
Benjamín M. Moraga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有限群 G 在紧凑黎曼曲面 X 上的作用自然会引起 G 在其雅各布综 J(X) 上的另一个作用。在许多情况下,J(X) 的群代数分解的每个分量都与伽罗瓦覆盖πG:X→X/G 的中间覆盖的 Prym 变项同源;在这种情况下,我们说群代数分解是由 Prym 变项负担得起的。在这篇文章中,我们提出了一个无穷群族,这些群族作用于黎曼曲面时,J(X) 的群代数分解不能由 Prym varieties 承担;即仿射群 Aff(Fq),但有一些例外情况:q=2,q=9,q 是费马素数,q=2n,2n-1 是梅森素数,以及 X/G 属 0 或 1 的一些特殊情况。在每一种特殊情况下,我们都给出了 J(X) 的普赖姆变项的群代数分解。
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Jacobian varieties with group algebra decomposition not affordable by Prym varieties
The action of a finite group G on a compact Riemann surface X naturally induces another action of G on its Jacobian variety J(X). In many cases, each component of the group algebra decomposition of J(X) is isogenous to a Prym varieties of an intermediate covering of the Galois covering πG:XX/G; in such a case, we say that the group algebra decomposition is affordable by Prym varieties. In this article, we present an infinite family of groups that act on Riemann surfaces in a manner that the group algebra decomposition of J(X) is not affordable by Prym varieties; namely, affine groups Aff(Fq) with some exceptions: q=2, q=9, q a Fermat prime, q=2n with 2n1 a Mersenne prime and some particular cases when X/G has genus 0 or 1. In each one of this exceptional cases, we give the group algebra decomposition of J(X) by Prym varieties.
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