作为绿色无碳燃料的氨气：通往可持续能源经济之路

IF 19.3 1区材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL ACS Energy Letters Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI:10.1021/acsenergylett.4c02288

Haotian Tan, Zhiyuan Sang, Yunrui Tian, Wei Peng, Xiaoqing Liu, Ji Liang

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引用次数: 0

摘要

与氢气运输和储存相关的风险促使人们寻求安全性更高、运输/储存技术更成熟的替代燃料。氨具有较高的氢密度和完善的储存和运输系统，是一种可行的直接燃料或氢载体。此外，氨的利用可释放出巨大的经济价值，并促进向去碳化能源系统的过渡。在此基础上，本综述全面而详细地总结了在利用氨作为绿色无碳燃料、作为氢载体生产 H2 以及作为前驱体提供高附加值产品方面取得的最新进展。本综述将讨论每个领域的基本反应机理、最新研究进展和潜在挑战，旨在让人们全面了解氨在未来绿色能源解决方案和高附加值化学品生产中的作用。

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Ammonia as a Green Carbon-Free Fuel: A Pathway to the Sustainable Energy Economy

The risk associated with the transportation and storage of hydrogen gas has driven people to seek alternative fuels with better safety and more mature transportation/storage technology. Ammonia, with its high hydrogen density and well-developed storage and transportation systems, presents a viable option as either a direct fuel or hydrogen carrier. In addition, the utilization of ammonia could unlock substantial economic value and facilitate the transition toward decarbonized energy systems. On the basis of this, this review presents a comprehensive and detailed summary of the latest advancements in exploiting ammonia as a green carbon-free fuel, as a hydrogen carrier to produce H₂, and as a precursor to deliver high-value-added products. This review will discuss the fundamental reaction mechanisms, recent research progress, and potential challenges in each of these areas, aiming to provide a thorough understanding of the role of ammonia in future green energy solutions and high-value chemical production.

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来源期刊

ACS Energy Letters Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment

CiteScore

31.20

自引率

5.00%

发文量

469

审稿时长

1 months

期刊介绍： ACS Energy Letters is a monthly journal that publishes papers reporting new scientific advances in energy research. The journal focuses on topics that are of interest to scientists working in the fundamental and applied sciences. Rapid publication is a central criterion for acceptance, and the journal is known for its quick publication times, with an average of 4-6 weeks from submission to web publication in As Soon As Publishable format. ACS Energy Letters is ranked as the number one journal in the Web of Science Electrochemistry category. It also ranks within the top 10 journals for Physical Chemistry, Energy & Fuels, and Nanoscience & Nanotechnology. The journal offers several types of articles, including Letters, Energy Express, Perspectives, Reviews, Editorials, Viewpoints and Energy Focus. Additionally, authors have the option to submit videos that summarize or support the information presented in a Perspective or Review article, which can be highlighted on the journal's website. ACS Energy Letters is abstracted and indexed in Chemical Abstracts Service/SciFinder, EBSCO-summon, PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus and Portico.