退休对婚姻满意度影响的性别差异:来自韩国老年人纵向研究的证据。

IF 1.4 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Australasian Journal on Ageing Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-29 DOI:10.1111/ajag.13373
In Cheol Hwang, Hong Yup Ahn, Yujin Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的在一个具有全国代表性的大型队列中,按性别调查 45 岁以上韩国人退休对婚姻满意度的影响:分析了 5867 人的退休状况和婚姻满意度数据。婚姻不满意度的定义是满意度得分与上一次相比下降超过 10 分。采用滞后广义估计方程(GEE)模型,对人口统计学(年龄、性别、教育水平和家庭收入)、健康相关习惯(吸烟和饮酒状况)和合并症(肥胖、高血压、2 型糖尿病、抑郁和虚弱)进行调整,以确认退休与婚姻不满意度之间的关系:根据协变量调整的最终 GEE 模型显示,退休后的婚姻满意度存在性别差异。男性退休人员的满意度高于非退休男性,而女性退休人员的满意度则低于非退休女性。此外,无论退休时间长短,这些趋势都是一致的:结论:在向退休过渡期间,应对女性的婚姻满意度进行筛查。
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Gender disparity regarding the impact of retirement on marital satisfaction: Evidence from a longitudinal study of older Korean adults.

Objective: To investigate the impact of retirement on marital satisfaction by gender on Koreans aged >45 years in a large, nationally representative cohort.

Methods: Retirement status and marital satisfaction data of 5867 individuals were analysed. Marital dissatisfaction was defined as a satisfaction score reduction of more than 10 points versus the previous wave. Lagged generalised estimating equation (GEE) models adjusted for demographics (age, sex, education level and household income), health-related habits (smoking and drinking status) and comorbidities (obesity, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and depression and frailty) were used to confirm the relationship between retirement and marital dissatisfaction.

Results: The final GEE model adjusted for covariates revealed sex-specific differences in marital satisfaction after retirement. Whereas male retirees reported higher satisfaction than non-retired men, female retiree responses revealed lower satisfaction than non-retired women. Furthermore, these trends were consistent regardless of the time elapsed after retirement.

Conclusions: Marital satisfaction should be screened in women during the transition to retirement.

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来源期刊
Australasian Journal on Ageing
Australasian Journal on Ageing 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
6.20%
发文量
114
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Australasian Journal on Ageing is a peer reviewed journal, which publishes original work in any area of gerontology and geriatric medicine. It welcomes international submissions, particularly from authors in the Asia Pacific region.
期刊最新文献
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