光性视网膜病变中的视网膜灼伤:三份病例报告。

Annals of burns and fire disasters Pub Date : 2024-09-30 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01
R Saidane, I Fendouli, A Khallouli, A Maalej
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引用次数: 0

摘要

光性视网膜病变(PR)是由视网膜光毒性引起的,尤其影响黄斑部,由暴露于阳光、焊接设备和激光造成。它导致视网膜色素上皮(RPE)和周围感光体的氧化损伤。有必要及早识别这种威胁视力的病症,跟踪病变的演变情况,并防止眼部长时间暴露在光线下。我们在此报告三种主要类型的视网膜烧伤,分别是日光性视网膜病变、激光笔引起的黄斑病变和电弧焊引起的黄斑病变。
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RETINAL BURNS IN PHOTIC RETINOPATHY: THREE CASE REPORTS.

Photic retinopathy (PR) is due to retinal phototoxicity, especially affecting the macula, resulting from exposure to sun, welding devices and lasers. It leads to oxidative damage to the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and the surrounding photoreceptors. Early recognition of this visual threatening condition, follow-up lesion evolution, and prevention of prolonged ocular exposure to lights is warranted. We herein report the three principal types of retinal burns due to solar retinopathy, laser pointer-induced maculopathy and arc welding maculopathy.

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