[大肠癌化疗现状:最新治疗策略]。

Jae Hyun Kim, Seun Ja Park
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在韩国,结直肠癌仍然是一个沉重的健康负担,是韩国第三大确诊癌症。尽管治疗手段不断进步,但转移性结直肠癌患者的生存率仍然有限,大多数患者往往无法接受切除手术。这篇综述讨论了结直肠癌化疗的现状,重点是手术后的辅助化疗和转移性病例的姑息化疗。文章重点介绍了最近更新的治疗指南,包括免疫疗法的使用和循环肿瘤 DNA (ctDNA) 在个性化医疗中的作用。整合这些新方法的目的是提高治疗效果、改善患者生存率和降低复发率,为在结直肠癌治疗中采用更有针对性、更有效的治疗策略铺平道路。
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[Current Status of Chemotherapy in Colorectal Cancer: Updated Treatment Strategies].

Colorectal cancer remains a significant health burden in South Korea, being the third most diagnosed cancer in the country. Despite advances in treatment, patients with metastatic colorectal cancer still face limited survival rates, with resection often deemed impossible for the majority. This review discusses the current state of chemotherapy in colorectal cancer treatment, focusing on both adjuvant chemotherapy post-surgery and palliative chemotherapy for metastatic cases. The article highlights recent updates in treatment guidelines, including the use of immunotherapy and the role of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in personalized medicine. The integration of these novel approaches aims to enhance treatment efficacy, improve patient survival, and reduce recurrence rates, paving the way for more tailored and effective therapeutic strategies in colorectal cancer management.

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