芬兰 17,412 例胆囊切除术中导致输血的术中出血并发症 (BloTs):一项特别针对老年患者的研究。

IF 1.6 4区 医学 Q4 ONCOLOGY Anticancer research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.21873/anticanres.17274
Antti Kivivuori, Pekka Lammi, Matti Eskelinen, Tuomo Rantanen, Hannu Paajanen, Jukka Pulkkinen, Mika Ukkonen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景/目的:胆石症(Chole)是全世界需要手术治疗的最常见疾病之一。然而,很少有研究评估老年胆囊切除术(Ccy)患者术中出血(IOB)并发症导致输血(BloTs)的情况:患者和方法:对17,412名胆囊切除术患者术中出血并发症后的结果和输血需求进行评估,特别是老年胆囊切除术患者:共有 17,412 名患者接受了 Ccy,其中 11% 的 Ccy 患者(1,856/17,412)年龄≥75 岁。年龄≥75 岁的 Ccy 患者更多地接受急诊/开放式 Ccy。结论:老年胆囊癌患者发生围手术期 IOB 并发症的风险高于年轻胆囊癌患者,因此更有可能需要 BloTs。
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Intraoperative Bleeding Complications Leading to Blood Transfusions (BloTs) in 17,412 Cholecystectomies in Finland: A Study With Special Reference to Elderly Patients.

Background/aim: Cholelithiasis (Chole) is one of the most common diseases needing operative management worldwide. However, there are few studies assessing the intraoperative bleeding (IOB) complications leading to blood transfusions (BloTs) in elderly patients with cholecystectomy (Ccy).

Patients and methods: Outcome after IOB complications and need for BloTs in a cohort of 17,412 patients with Ccys were assessed with special reference to elderly Ccy patients.

Results: A total of 17,412 patients underwent Ccy and 11% of Ccy patients (1,856/17,412) were aged ≥75 years. The Ccy patients ≥75 years underwent more often emergency/open Ccys. Red blood cell BloTs were administered five times more often to Ccy patients ≥75 years versus Ccy patients <75 years (13% versus 2.6%, p<0.001). In Ccys by emergency surgery indications, the need for BloTs was four times higher in Ccy patients ≥75 years versus Ccy patients <75 years (5.5% versus 1.3%, p<0.001).

Conclusion: The elderly Chole patients have a higher risk than younger Chole patients for perioperative IOB complications and thus are more likely to need BloTs.

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来源期刊
Anticancer research
Anticancer research 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.00%
发文量
566
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: ANTICANCER RESEARCH is an independent international peer-reviewed journal devoted to the rapid publication of high quality original articles and reviews on all aspects of experimental and clinical oncology. Prompt evaluation of all submitted articles in confidence and rapid publication within 1-2 months of acceptance are guaranteed. ANTICANCER RESEARCH was established in 1981 and is published monthly (bimonthly until the end of 2008). Each annual volume contains twelve issues and index. Each issue may be divided into three parts (A: Reviews, B: Experimental studies, and C: Clinical and Epidemiological studies). Special issues, presenting the proceedings of meetings or groups of papers on topics of significant progress, will also be included in each volume. There is no limitation to the number of pages per issue.
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