良性纯雄激素分泌性肾上腺肿瘤在 18F-FDG PET-CT 上被误诊为肾上腺皮质癌:一例罕见病例报告。

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 Medicine Endocrine Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-30 DOI:10.1007/s12020-024-04059-w
Zhan Wang, Jiayang Chen, Xiaohua Shi, Yi Liu, Wenda Wang, Guoyang Zheng, Yang Zhao, Yanan Li, Xu Wang, Dongxu Qiu, Yushi Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:成人纯雄激素分泌性肾上腺肿瘤(PASATs)鲜有报道,且此类肿瘤的恶性程度在手术前难以确定。在此,我们报告了一例18F-FDG摄取极高的PASAT,术后病理检查证实为良性肿瘤:例行体检时,一名 19 岁的青少年在增强 CT 上发现右侧肾上腺区域有一个 7.2 厘米的肿瘤。术前检查证实患者有男性化迹象,睾酮和脱氢表雄酮(DHEA)升高。18F-FDG PET/CT 显示肿瘤具有极高的 18F-FDG 摄取,SUVmax 达到 42.7,病理检查结果显示为肿瘤细胞性肾上腺皮质腺瘤:结论:18F-FDG PET/CT 在评估 PASAT 的恶性程度方面可能存在局限性。
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Benign pure androgen-secreting adrenal tumor misdiagnosed as adrenocortical carcinoma on 18F-FDG PET-CT: a rare case report.

Background: Adult pure androgen-secreting adrenal tumors (PASATs) are rarely reported and the malignancy of such tumor are difficult to confirm before surgery. Here we report a PASAT demonstrating extremely 18F-FDG uptake turned out to benign tumor by postoperative pathology examination.

Case presentation: A 19-year-old adolescent found a tumor measuring 7.2 cm located in the right adrenal region on enhanced CT during the routine physical examination. Signs of virilization and elevated testosterone and dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) were verified during preoperative examination. 18F-FDG PET/CT revealed the tumor had an extremely high 18F-FDG uptake with a SUVmax reaching 42.7, which turned out to be oncocytic adrenocortical adenoma by pathological examination.

Conclusions: 18F-FDG PET/CT may be limited in assessing the malignancy of PASAT.

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来源期刊
Endocrine
Endocrine 医学-内分泌学与代谢
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
5.40%
发文量
0
期刊介绍: Well-established as a major journal in today’s rapidly advancing experimental and clinical research areas, Endocrine publishes original articles devoted to basic (including molecular, cellular and physiological studies), translational and clinical research in all the different fields of endocrinology and metabolism. Articles will be accepted based on peer-reviews, priority, and editorial decision. Invited reviews, mini-reviews and viewpoints on relevant pathophysiological and clinical topics, as well as Editorials on articles appearing in the Journal, are published. Unsolicited Editorials will be evaluated by the editorial team. Outcomes of scientific meetings, as well as guidelines and position statements, may be submitted. The Journal also considers special feature articles in the field of endocrine genetics and epigenetics, as well as articles devoted to novel methods and techniques in endocrinology. Endocrine covers controversial, clinical endocrine issues. Meta-analyses on endocrine and metabolic topics are also accepted. Descriptions of single clinical cases and/or small patients studies are not published unless of exceptional interest. However, reports of novel imaging studies and endocrine side effects in single patients may be considered. Research letters and letters to the editor related or unrelated to recently published articles can be submitted. Endocrine covers leading topics in endocrinology such as neuroendocrinology, pituitary and hypothalamic peptides, thyroid physiological and clinical aspects, bone and mineral metabolism and osteoporosis, obesity, lipid and energy metabolism and food intake control, insulin, Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes, hormones of male and female reproduction, adrenal diseases pediatric and geriatric endocrinology, endocrine hypertension and endocrine oncology.
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