在基层医疗机构解决更年期症状:弥合医疗服务差距的机会。

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q1 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY Menopause: The Journal of The North American Menopause Society Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1097/GME.0000000000002439
Mackenzie L Bevry, Emily R Stogdill, Catherine M Lea, Kathryn R Taylor, Anna M Lovaas, Kaitlyn J Bailey, Kristin C Mara, Ross A Dierkhising, Rajeev Chaudhry, Stephanie S Faubion, Ekta Kapoor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:更年期症状会影响生活质量和经济状况,但在初级保健诊所中往往得不到解决。因此,我们对初级保健专业人员在电子健康记录(EHR)中记录更年期症状的程度进行了评估:我们回顾性地查看了梅奥诊所从 2021 年 3 月 1 日至 2021 年 6 月 30 日进行的一项调查中报告有中度或更严重血管运动症状的成年女性。然后,我们评估了在调查期间接受初级保健就诊的这些女性的电子病历中更年期症状记录的充分性。我们审查了 2019 年 5 月 1 日至 2021 年 5 月 1 日期间记录的血管运动症状的百分比:在梅奥诊所医疗系统-西北威斯康星地区,有 229 名妇女在梅奥诊所调查中自述有中度或更严重的血管运动症状。虽然其中只有 23% 的女性在电子病历临床问题列表中列出了血管运动症状,但其中 60% 的女性在初级保健就诊时的门诊笔记中记录了血管运动症状。约有 6% 的妇女报告使用激素疗法治疗更年期症状,近 15% 的妇女报告使用非激素处方疗法治疗血管运动症状:结论:与其他研究相比,在我们的研究中,有电子病历记录更年期症状的妇女比例更高,但血管运动症状一般仍未得到治疗。我们需要更好的方法来识别初级保健诊所中出现更年期症状的中年女性,以便讨论和提供适当的治疗方案,包括激素治疗。
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Addressing menopause symptoms in the primary care setting: opportunity to bridge care delivery gaps.

Objective: Menopause symptoms affect quality of life and financial well-being but are often unaddressed in primary care clinics. Therefore, we evaluated the extent of menopause symptom documentation in electronic health records (EHRs) by primary health care professionals.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed adult women who reported moderate or higher vasomotor symptoms on a Mayo Clinic survey conducted from March 1, 2021, through June 30, 2021. We then assessed adequacy of menopause symptom documentation in the EHRs of these women who had primary care visits during the survey period. We reviewed the percentage of documented vasomotor symptoms from May 1, 2019, through May 1, 2021.

Results: In the Mayo Clinic Health System-Northwest Wisconsin Region, 229 women self-reported moderate or higher vasomotor symptoms in the Mayo Clinic survey. Although only 23% of these women had vasomotor symptoms listed in the EHR clinical problem lists, 60% of these women had vasomotor symptoms documented in their clinic notes from the primary care visit. Approximately 6% of women reported hormone therapy use for management of menopause symptoms, and nearly 15% reported use of nonhormone prescription therapies for vasomotor symptoms.

Conclusions: A greater proportion of women in our study had EHR documentation of bothersome menopause symptoms than those reported in other studies, but vasomotor symptoms remain generally untreated. We need better methods for identifying midlife women with bothersome menopause symptoms in primary care clinics so that appropriate treatment options, including hormone therapy, can be discussed and offered.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
7.40%
发文量
330
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: ​Menopause, published monthly, provides a forum for new research, applied basic science, and clinical guidelines on all aspects of menopause. The scope and usefulness of the journal extend beyond gynecology, encompassing many varied biomedical areas, including internal medicine, family practice, medical subspecialties such as cardiology and geriatrics, epidemiology, pathology, sociology, psychology, anthropology, and pharmacology. This forum is essential to help integrate these areas, highlight needs for future research, and enhance health care.
期刊最新文献
Association between reproductive lifespan and multimorbidity among Chinese postmenopausal women. Severe menopausal symptoms linked to cognitive impairment: an exploratory study. Letters to the Editor. In reply. Systemic inflammation and menopausal symptomatology: insights from postmenopausal women.
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