启动肝病代谢组学研究。

IF 2.5 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY World Journal of Hepatology Pub Date : 2024-09-27 DOI:10.4254/wjh.v16.i9.1206
Armando Guerra-Ruiz
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对临床医生来说,当病人的肝病已经出现一些失代偿时,诊断出晚期肝纤维化或肝硬化并不复杂。然而,正是在早期阶段,病人的预后才可能得到最大程度的改善。由于肝病通常没有症状,因此非侵入性标记物具有重要意义。在全息时代,代谢组学是时候与基因组学和蛋白质组学并驾齐驱了。代谢组学被理解为在特定生理情况下对机体内存在的代谢物进行综合评估,在研究和鉴定与特定病理相关的血清标志物方面具有毋庸置疑的优势。去年,我饶有兴趣地阅读了该杂志发表的两篇文章:"Dai等人的《基线代谢物可预测恩替卡韦或联合扶正化瘀片治疗乙肝病毒相关肝纤维化的应答者》和《慢性丙型肝炎的代谢组学研究:这两篇论文都揭示了代谢组学为我们提供肝病治疗新工具的力量。在这篇社论中,我将对这些研究和其他研究进行评论,并指出它们如何以多种方式促进我们对肝病的理解。
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Kick-start for metabolomics in liver disease.

It is not complicated for the clinician to diagnose a patient with advanced fibrosis or liver cirrhosis when he has already presented some decompensation of his liver disease. However, it is in the earliest stages when the patient's prognosis can be modified the most. Since liver disease is generally asymptomatic, not invasive markers are of great relevance. In the era of omics, it is time for metabolomics to accompany genomics and proteomics, which are more established in the diagnostics and prognostics clinical toolbox. Metabolomics, understood as the comprehensive evaluation of the metabolites present in the organism in a specific physiological situation, has undoubted advantages in the study and identification of serum markers relevant to a specific pathology. Last year, I read with interest two articles published in this journal: "Baseline metabolites could predict responders with hepatitis B virus-related liver fibrosis for entecavir or combined with FuzhengHuayu tablet" by Dai et al and "Metabolomics in chronic hepatitis C: Decoding fibrosis grading and underlying pathways" by Ferrasi et al. Both papers illuminate the power of metabolomics to provide us with new tools in the management of liver disease. In this editorial, I comment on these studies and others, and note how they can contribute to our understanding of liver disease in more than one way.

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来源期刊
World Journal of Hepatology
World Journal of Hepatology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
4.20%
发文量
172
期刊最新文献
Chronic hepatitis B: Prevent, diagnose, and treat before the point of no return. Complement activation targeted inhibitor C2-FH ameliorates acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice. Hepatitis B surface antigen-negative but hepatitis B envelope antigen-positive false occult hepatitis B virus infection: A case report. Liver cell cancer surveillance practice in Nigeria: Pitfalls and future prospects. Pathogenesis and research progress of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease/nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.
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