了解同源染色体 C9 在人类癌症中的生物学作用的最新进展。

IF 2.6 Q3 ONCOLOGY World journal of clinical oncology Pub Date : 2024-09-24 DOI:10.5306/wjco.v15.i9.1168
Yong Zhang, Jing Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

HOX家族成员Homeobox(HOX)C9是一种重要的转录因子,在各种生物过程中发挥着重要作用。该基因家族在胚胎发育和成体组织过程中建立和维持身体轴线方面发挥着重要作用,因而备受重视。此外,HOXC9 还在神经元分化、血管生成和脂肪分布中发挥着核心作用,而这些对神经系统的发育、组织和器官的成熟以及能量平衡和代谢健康的维持都至关重要。最新研究发现,HOXC9 的异常表达与各种肿瘤的发生和发展密切相关。HOXC9 的表达水平可以作为肿瘤预后的指标。因此,阐明 HOXC9 表达及其调控机制与肿瘤发生之间的关联,可为癌症患者的诊断和治疗提供新的见解。
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Recent advancements in understanding of biological role of homeobox C9 in human cancers.

Homeobox (HOX) C9, a member of the HOX family, is an important transcription factor, and it plays a significant role in various biological processes. This family of genes is highly valued for their essential roles in establishing and maintaining the body axis during embryonic development and adult tissues. Further, HOXC9 plays a central role in neuronal differentiation, angiogenesis, and adipose distribution, which are essential for the development of the nervous system, maturation of tissues and organs, and maintenance of energy balance and metabolic health. Recent research has found that abnormal HOXC9 expression is closely associated with the development and progression of various tumor types. The HOXC9 expression level can be an indicator of tumor prognosis. Therefore, elucidating the association between HOXC9 expression and its regulatory mechanisms and tumorigenesis can provide novel insights on the diagnosis and treatment of patients with cancer.

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期刊介绍: The WJCO is a high-quality, peer reviewed, open-access journal. The primary task of WJCO is to rapidly publish high-quality original articles, reviews, editorials, and case reports in the field of oncology. In order to promote productive academic communication, the peer review process for the WJCO is transparent; to this end, all published manuscripts are accompanied by the anonymized reviewers’ comments as well as the authors’ responses. The primary aims of the WJCO are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in oncology. Scope: Art of Oncology, Biology of Neoplasia, Breast Cancer, Cancer Prevention and Control, Cancer-Related Complications, Diagnosis in Oncology, Gastrointestinal Cancer, Genetic Testing For Cancer, Gynecologic Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer, Hematologic Malignancy, Lung Cancer, Melanoma, Molecular Oncology, Neurooncology, Palliative and Supportive Care, Pediatric Oncology, Surgical Oncology, Translational Oncology, and Urologic Oncology.
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