马来西亚国家肢体残疾运动员的饮食失调。

Q3 Medicine Medical Journal of Malaysia Pub Date : 2024-09-01
H S Arvinder-Singh, A S Shamsul, N Safian
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引用次数: 0

摘要

引言近年来,饮食失调正成为运动员关注的一个问题。本研究旨在确定马来西亚肢体残疾运动员中饮食失调的患病率。研究采用饮食失调检查-问卷 6.0(EDE-Q-女性)和饮食失调评估-问卷 6.0(EDE-Q-男性)对运动员进行饮食失调抽样和筛查:对运动员进行个别接触,并通过在线问卷进行回答。在总共 700 名运动员(38.7%)中,共有 271 名运动员做出了回复(需要 269 个样本):结果:在所有运动员中,14.4%(n = 39,95% CI = 10.56-19.28)的运动员患有饮食失调(男运动员为 14.4%,女运动员为 14.5%)。最终的二元逻辑回归模型发现,体重越高(AOR:1.02,95% CI:1.00-1.04,p = 0.03),收入越高(AOR:0.992,95% CI:0.990- 0.994,p = 0.02),遭受教练员恐吓行为的运动员越多(AOR:1.17,95% CI:1.03-1.33,p = 0.02),认为有压力(AOR:7.61,95% CI:1.69-34.39,p = 0.01)和有压力(AOR:3.70,95% CI:1.02-9.68,p = 0.04)是饮食失调运动员的常见因素:结论:每 10 名残疾运动员中就有 2 人患有饮食失调。
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Eating disorders among physically disabled national athletes in Malaysia.

Introduction: Eating disorders are becoming a cause of concern amongst athletes in recent times. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of eating disorders amongst physically disabled athletes in Malaysia. Athletes were sampled and screened for eating disorders utilising the Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire 6.0 (EDE-Q-for females) and the Eating Disorder Assessment in Males (EDAM-for males).

Materials and methods: Athletes were approached individually, and they responded via an online questionnaire. A total of 271 athletes responded (sample needed 269) from the total of 700 athletes (38.7%).

Results: From the total, 14.4% (n = 39, 95% CI = 10.56-19.28) of the athletes had eating disorders (14.4% of the male athletes and 14.5% of female athletes). The final model of a binary logistic regression was conducted and found that the higher the body weight (AOR: 1.02, 95% CI: 1.00-1.04, p = 0.03), the higher the income (AOR: 0.992, 95% CI: 0.990- 0.994, p = 0.02), the more athlete suffered from coaches intimidating behaviours(AOR: 1.17, 95% CI: 1.03-1.33, p = 0.02), a perception of having stress (AOR: 7.61, 95% CI: 1.69-34.39, p = 0.01) and having stress (AOR: 3.70, 95% CI: 1.02-9.68, p = 0.04) were common factors seen in athletes with eating disorders.

Conclusion: About two in every 10 disabled athletes suffered from eating disorders.

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来源期刊
Medical Journal of Malaysia
Medical Journal of Malaysia Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Published since 1890 this journal originated as the Journal of the Straits Medical Association. With the formation of the Malaysian Medical Association (MMA), the Journal became the official organ, supervised by an editorial board. Some of the early Hon. Editors were Mr. H.M. McGladdery (1960 - 1964), Dr. A.A. Sandosham (1965 - 1977), Prof. Paul C.Y. Chen (1977 - 1987). It is a scientific journal, published quarterly and can be found in medical libraries in many parts of the world. The Journal also enjoys the status of being listed in the Index Medicus, the internationally accepted reference index of medical journals. The editorial columns often reflect the Association''s views and attitudes towards medical problems in the country. The MJM aims to be a peer reviewed scientific journal of the highest quality. We want to ensure that whatever data is published is true and any opinion expressed important to medical science. We believe being Malaysian is our unique niche; our priority will be for scientific knowledge about diseases found in Malaysia and for the practice of medicine in Malaysia. The MJM will archive knowledge about the changing pattern of human diseases and our endeavours to overcome them. It will also document how medicine develops as a profession in the nation. We will communicate and co-operate with other scientific journals in Malaysia. We seek articles that are of educational value to doctors. We will consider all unsolicited articles submitted to the journal and will commission distinguished Malaysians to write relevant review articles. We want to help doctors make better decisions and be good at judging the value of scientific data. We want to help doctors write better, to be articulate and precise.
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