绘制与气候相关危害的脆弱性图,为地方当局的适应行动提供信息:可行性研究

IF 2.2 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Public Health in Practice Pub Date : 2024-09-21 DOI:10.1016/j.puhip.2024.100549
J. Howkins , Daniela N. Schmidt , James Thomas , Robert Hayward , Y.T. Eunice Lo , Jeffrey Neal , James Lewis , Elspeth Carruthers , Samuel Coleborn , Virginia Murray , Isabel Oliver
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景地方当局在建设社区抵御气候变化对健康影响的能力方面发挥着至关重要的作用。可以通过改善现有的公共卫生情报为决策提供信息,从而为实现地方行动提供支持。方法我们进行了一项可行性研究,通过利益相关者的参与,探索了地方适应行动的优先事项和杠杆,这些优先事项和杠杆可以通过提供更多的情报来了解。结果利益相关者表示需要更好地了解脆弱性和灾害之间的交叉点,以促进合作、决策和有针对性的干预。我们开发了一种绘图工具,利用国内现有数据,将脆弱性指数与灾害(高温和洪水)暴露程度进行叠加。结论绘图工具是一种可行的方法,可用于共享支持气候变化适应规划的公共卫生情报。采取行动的障碍可能来自脆弱性的复杂性、对意外后果的担忧以及资源限制。有必要与当地专家共同开发,以确保产出为当地应对措施增添价值。现在将对该工具进行试点,以收集有关可用性、实用性和潜在改进的反馈意见。
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Mapping vulnerability to climate-related hazards to inform local authority action in adaptation: A feasibility study

Background

Local authorities have a crucial role in building community resilience to the health effects of a changing climate. Support in achieving local action can be provided through improving available public health intelligence to inform decision making. We aimed to co-develop with a local authority a tool mapping vulnerability to climate related hazards.

Methods

We conducted a feasibility study, exploring through stakeholder engagement local priorities and levers for action in adaptation that could be informed by provision of increased intelligence. This informed co-development of a proof-of-concept tool.

Results

Stakeholders reported needs in better understanding the intersection between vulnerability and hazard to facilitate partnership working, decision making, and targeting of interventions. We developed a mapping tool, using nationally available data, overlaying a vulnerability index with hazard (heat and flooding) exposure.

Conclusions

Mapping tools are feasible methods by which public health intelligence to support climate change adaptation planning can be shared. Barriers to action may result from the complexity of vulnerability, concerns of unintended consequences, and resource constraints. Co-development with local expertise is necessary to ensure that outputs add value to local response. This tool will now be piloted to gather feedback on useability, usefulness, and potential improvements.
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来源期刊
Public Health in Practice
Public Health in Practice Medicine-Health Policy
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
117
审稿时长
71 days
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