经皮冠状动脉介入治疗患者的高敏 C 反应蛋白与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值与对比度诱发急性肾损伤的风险。

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-09-23 eCollection Date: 2024-09-01 DOI:10.31083/j.rcm2509338
Linxiao Deng, Hua Chen, Qingbo Xu, Kedong Han, Jin Liu, Shiqun Chen, Jingru Deng, Leigang Tian, Zeliang Li, Xiaozhao Lu, Yong Liu, Yan Liang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:高敏C反应蛋白与高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值(CHR)是与冠状动脉疾病(CAD)风险相关的新型生物标志物。本研究旨在分析 CHR 与造影剂诱发的急性肾损伤(CI-AKI)之间的关系:这项回顾性横断面研究纳入了 10,917 名接受 PCI 的患者。CI-AKI通过肾脏疾病:改善全球预后(KIDIGO)标准进行诊断。研究人员进行了单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析,以检验CHR与CI-AKI之间的关联,随后对参与者进行了接收器操作特征(ROC)曲线分析,以评估CHR对CI-AKI的临床诊断性能:共有1037名患者(9.50%)在PCI术后发生了CI-AKI。患者平均年龄为(64.1 ± 11.1)岁,其中女性 2511 人(23.0%)。多变量逻辑回归研究显示,CHR水平越高,CI-AKI发病率越高([Q4 vs. Q1]:几率比(OR)= 1.89,95% 置信区间(CI)[1.42 至 2.54],P < 0.001)。限制性三次样条分析显示,CHR 与 CI-AKI 之间存在线性关系。ROC分析表明,CHR能很好地预测CI-AKI(ROC曲线下面积=0.606,95% CI [0.588至0.624]):结论:高CHR水平与CI-AKI发生率增加密切相关,表明CHR可能是CI-AKI的独立危险因素:临床试验注册:NCT05050877。https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05050877?tab=results。
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The High-Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein to High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol Ratio and the Risk of Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention.

Background: The high-sensitivity C-reactive protein to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (CHR) is a novel biomarker associated with coronary artery disease (CAD) risk. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between CHR and contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI).

Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional research included 10,917 individuals who underwent PCI. CI-AKI was diagnosed using the Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes (KIDIGO) standard. Univariate and multivariable logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the association between CHR and CI-AKI, followed by a receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of participants to assess the clinical diagnostic performance of CHR on CI-AKI.

Results: A total of 1037 patients (9.50%) developed CI-AKI after PCI. The age of individuals averaged 64.1 ± 11.1 years old, with 2511 females (23.0%). A multivariate logistic regression study revealed that higher CHR levels were linked to higher CI-AKI incidence rates ([Q4 vs. Q1]: odds ratio (OR) = 1.89, 95% confidence interval (CI) [1.42 to 2.54], p < 0.001). A restricted cubic spline analysis revealed a linear association between CHR and CI-AKI. ROC analysis indicated that CHR was an excellent predictor of CI-AKI (area under ROC curve = 0.606, 95% CI [0.588 to 0.624]).

Conclusions: A high CHR level is strongly associated with increased CI-AKI incidence, suggesting that CHR may be an independent risk factor for CI-AKI.

Clinical trial registration: NCT05050877. https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05050877?tab=results.

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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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