从孤军奋战到协同增效:阿布扎比空气污染与公共卫生的联合方法。

IF 4 2区 医学 Q1 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Global Health Research and Policy Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI:10.1186/s41256-024-00383-w
Barrak Alahmad, Ernani F Choma, Basem Al-Omari, Eman Alefishat, Abdu Adem, John S Evans, Petros Koutrakis, Senthil Rajasekaran
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单靠财政资源并不能保证有效的公共卫生政策。在阿布扎比,沙漠气候下的大规模经济增长导致了集中的城市化,并给空气污染监管带来了挑战。阿布扎比环境局委托我们对空气污染监管方面的挑战进行评估。该项目的部分工作有赖于主要利益相关者的参与。我们发现了三个障碍:(1) 对风险估计的不确定性认识有限,对考虑控制成本的重要性以及此类决策中固有的健康与财富之间的社会权衡的讨论有限,(2) 各项工作各自为政,(3) 在决定如何在政策议程中优先考虑风险方面面临挑战。我们提出了一种类似联盟的方法,将利益相关者聚集在一起,将风险、不确定性以及健康与财富之间的权衡放在决策的最前沿。预期成果包括改善合作与信息共享、确定排放控制的战略优先次序,以及更好地理解和考虑不确定性以指导未来的公共健康研究。
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From silos to synergy: a consortium approach to air pollution and public health in Abu Dhabi.

Financial resources alone cannot guarantee effective public health policy. In Abu Dhabi, massive economic growth in the desert climate resulted in concentrated urbanization and led to challenges in the regulation of air pollution. The Environment Agency in Abu Dhabi commissioned us to scope the regulatory challenges for air pollution. Part of this project relied on the participation and involvement of key stakeholders. We found three barriers: (1) limited appreciation of uncertainties in risk estimates and discussion on the importance of considering control costs and the societal trade-offs between health and wealth inherent in such decisions, (2) compartmentalization of efforts, and (3) challenges to decide how to prioritize risks in policy agendas. We propose a consortium-like approach that brings stakeholders together and places risk, uncertainty, and tradeoffs between health and wealth at the forefront of decision-making. Expected outcomes include improved collaboration and information sharing, strategic prioritization of emission controls, and a better understanding and consideration of uncertainty to guide future public health research.

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来源期刊
Global Health Research and Policy
Global Health Research and Policy Social Sciences-Health (social science)
CiteScore
12.00
自引率
1.10%
发文量
43
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: Global Health Research and Policy, an open-access, multidisciplinary journal, publishes research on various aspects of global health, addressing topics like health equity, health systems and policy, social determinants of health, disease burden, population health, and other urgent global health issues. It serves as a forum for high-quality research focused on regional and global health improvement, emphasizing solutions for health equity.
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