Mujeres Unidas:教育拉丁裔妇女的试点研究。

IF 2 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI:10.1007/s10903-024-01636-z
Danika Comey, Cassidy Crawford, Isabela Romero, Reyna Sundell, Sophia Thompson Padron, Harley Brittenham, Emily Wiley, Sally Moyce
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引用次数: 0

摘要

据估计,在美国,15% 的拉美人在一生中会患上抑郁症或焦虑症。围绕压力、营养、心理健康和健康维护等主题,针对拉丁裔移民的教育、预防计划和健康干预措施缺乏、不足或根本不存在。这类课程可能对抑郁症和焦虑症有保护作用。共有 19 名拉丁裔女性完成了为期五周的小组干预,在以西班牙语为母语的环境中学习压力、压力管理、营养、心理健康和健康行为。项目评估通过深入访谈进行,并分别通过广泛焦虑量表和患者健康问卷了解焦虑和抑郁评分的变化。在干预前后,该团队发现 GAD-7 评分有了统计学意义上的明显下降(8.00 对 5.08,P<0.05)。
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Mujeres Unidas: A Pilot Study to Educate Latina Women.

In the United States, it is estimated that 15% of Latinos will experience a depressive or anxiety disorder during their lifetime. Education, prevention programming, and health interventions around topics such as stress, nutrition, mental health, and health maintenance for Latino immigrants are lacking, inadequate, or nonexistent. This type of programming may be protective against depression and anxiety. A total of 19 Latina women completed a five-week, group-based intervention to learn about stress, stress management, nutrition, mental health, and healthy behaviors in a culturally sensitive environment taught by native Spanish speakers. Program evaluation occurred through in-depth interviews and changes in anxiety and depression scores via the Generalized Anxiety Scale and the Patient Health Questionnaire, respectively. The team saw statistically significant decreases in the GAD-7 scores pre- and post-intervention (8.00 versus 5.08, p<0.05), but no differences in the PSS or the PHQ-2 scores. Group-based intervention and education taught by native Spanish speakers may be an acceptable and feasible approach to addressing anxiety in Latina immigrants.

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来源期刊
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
5.30%
发文量
104
期刊介绍: Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health is an international forum for the publication of peer-reviewed original research pertaining to immigrant health from contributors in many diverse fields including public health, epidemiology, medicine and nursing, anthropology, sociology, population research, immigration law, and ethics. The journal also publishes review articles, short communications, letters to the editor, and notes from the field.
期刊最新文献
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