Connexin26和Connexin30在噪声诱发听力损失的小鼠耳蜗中的作用

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q1 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery Pub Date : 2025-02-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-06 DOI:10.1002/ohn.1002
Tao Sun, Wenzhen Li, Ke Shi, Yue Zhao, Dan Guo, Dongming Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的我们旨在探索耳蜗中的连接蛋白26(Cx26)和连接蛋白30(Cx30)在噪声诱导的永久性阈值移动(PTS)和暂时性阈值移动(TTS)中的作用:研究设计:前瞻性对照研究:实验室:方法:构建噪声诱导的 PTS 和 TTS 小鼠模型。用 Western 印迹检测耳蜗中 Cx26 和 Cx30 的表达。基因本体(GO)和京都基因组百科全书(KEGG)分析用于评估潜在的生物通路:结果:在噪声诱导的 PTS 中,Cx26 和 Cx30 的表达均呈先升后降的趋势。与对照组相比,噪声暴露 24 小时后 Cx26 的表达量大增(P .05)。第一个 KEGG 和 GO 通路可能与氧化磷酸化有关:结论:Cx26 和 Cx30 可能对噪声诱发的 PTS 和 TTS 有影响。结论:Cx26 和 Cx30 可能对噪声诱导的 PTS 和 TTS 有影响,需要今后的研究来证实这些结果。
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The Role of Connexin26 and Connexin30 in the Mouse Cochlea of Noise-Induced Hearing Loss.

Objective: We aimed to explore the role of connexin26 (Cx26) and connexin30 (Cx30) in the cochlea in noise-induced permanent threshold shifts (PTS) and temporary threshold shift (TTS).

Study design: Prospective, controlled.

Setting: Laboratory.

Methods: A mouse model of noise-induced PTS and TTS was constructed. Western blots were used to detect the expression of Cx26 and Cx30 in the cochlea. Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses were used to assess the potential biological pathways.

Results: Both the expression of Cx26 and Cx30 showed a trend of first rising and then falling in noise-induced PTS. The expression of Cx26 increased greatly in the 24 hours noise exposure (P < .05) and reached the highest level in the 4 hours after noise exposure (P < .05), then decreased gradually and returned to the control level on the seventh day after the noise exposure, when compared with the control group. The expression of Cx30 showed a similar trend in noise-induced PTS. However, both the expression of Cx26 and Cx30 showed a trend of first falling and then rising in noise induced TTS. The expression of Cx26/Cx30 reached its lowest level in the 4 hours after noise exposure (P < .05), and then increased to the control level on the second day after noise exposure (P > .05), compared with the control group. The first KEGG and GO pathway may be related with oxidative phosphorylation.

Conclusion: Cx26 and Cx30 may have an effect in noise induced PTS and TTS. Future studies are needed to confirm the results.

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来源期刊
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery
Otolaryngology- Head and Neck Surgery 医学-耳鼻喉科学
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.90%
发文量
250
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery (OTO-HNS) is the official peer-reviewed publication of the American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery Foundation. The mission of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery is to publish contemporary, ethical, clinically relevant information in otolaryngology, head and neck surgery (ear, nose, throat, head, and neck disorders) that can be used by otolaryngologists, clinicians, scientists, and specialists to improve patient care and public health.
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