自闭症谱系儿童的辅助和替代性交流评估:协议制定与内容验证。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 AUDIOLOGY & SPEECH-LANGUAGE PATHOLOGY Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI:10.1044/2024_lshss-23-00127
Shelley K Lund,Wendy Quach,Kristy Weissling,Miechelle McKelvey
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的先前的研究表明,许多语言病理学家(SLPs)对进行辅助和替代性交流(AAC)评估缺乏信心。AAC 临床评估项目小组制定了一项协议,以帮助指导语言病理学家完成对自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童的 AAC 评估。本文介绍了协议的创建和内容验证。第一项研究利用先前研究的信息、对两名自闭症谱系障碍临床专家的观察以及对这些专家的访谈,制定了协议的内容。在第二项研究中,五名辅助交流和 ASD 专家通过对协议中每个项目的适当性进行评级,对内容进行了验证。与专家们一起召开了顾问小组会议,讨论如何根据调查结果对协议进行编辑。结果最终协议包含了每个待评估领域的描述、评估理由以及建议的评估方法。未来的研究将评估在临床实践中使用该方案的可行性,以及使用该方案是否能改善SLP在计划AAC评估时的临床决策。补充材料https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.27156207。
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Augmentative and Alternative Communication Assessment for Children on the Autism Spectrum: Protocol Development and Content Validation.
PURPOSE Previous research has shown that many speech-language pathologists (SLPs) lack confidence in conducting augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) evaluations. The AAC Clinical Assessment Project team developed a protocol to help guide SLPs to complete AAC assessments for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). This article describes the creation and content validation of the protocol. METHOD Two studies were conducted. The first study developed the content of the protocol using information from previous research, observation of two AAC clinical specialists, and interviews with these specialists. In the second study, five specialists in AAC and ASD provided content validation by rating the appropriateness of each item in the protocol. Advisory group meetings were held with the specialists to discuss how to edit the protocol based on the survey results. RESULTS The final protocol contains a description of each area to be assessed, a rationale for assessing it, and suggested methods to conduct the assessment. CONCLUSIONS The final version of the protocol has excellent content validity. Future research will evaluate the feasibility of using the protocol in clinical practice and whether using the protocol improves the clinical decision making of SLPs when planning AAC assessments. SUPPLEMENTAL MATERIAL https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.27156207.
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来源期刊
Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools
Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools Social Sciences-Linguistics and Language
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
12.50%
发文量
165
期刊介绍: Mission: LSHSS publishes peer-reviewed research and other scholarly articles pertaining to the practice of audiology and speech-language pathology in the schools, focusing on children and adolescents. The journal is an international outlet for clinical research and is designed to promote development and analysis of approaches concerning the delivery of services to the school-aged population. LSHSS seeks to advance evidence-based practice by disseminating the results of new studies as well as providing a forum for critical reviews and meta-analyses of previously published work. Scope: The broad field of audiology and speech-language pathology as practiced in schools, including aural rehabilitation; augmentative and alternative communication; childhood apraxia of speech; classroom acoustics; cognitive impairment; craniofacial disorders; fluency disorders; hearing-assistive technology; language disorders; literacy disorders including reading, writing, and spelling; motor speech disorders; speech sound disorders; swallowing, dysphagia, and feeding disorders; voice disorders.
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