我可以为此感到悲伤和担忧,但我内心知道一切事情的发生都是有原因的":3 月 15 日基督城清真寺袭击事件后的个人经历。

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY BJPsych Open Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI:10.1192/bjo.2024.791
Shaystah Dean, Kate Eggleston, Fareeha Ali, Zimna Thaufeeg, Hayley Wells, Julie Zarifeh, Ruqayyah Sulaiman-Hill, Caroline Bell, Marie Crowe
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:2019 年 3 月 15 日,一名白人至上主义枪手连续袭击了新西兰克赖斯特彻奇的两座清真寺,造成 51 人死亡,年龄从 3 岁到 77 岁不等,另有 40 人中弹受伤。大约有 250 人在这场暴行中幸存下来,还有更多的家庭和社区成员受到直接或间接的影响。目的:了解一些受影响者在袭击发生后 18-30 个月内的个人经历,包括对日常生活和福祉的影响:对 2020 年 9 月至 2021 年 8 月期间与 21 名男性和女性进行的半结构式访谈进行了定性专题分析。参与者来自一项更大规模的定量研究,包括伤者、遗属、目击者、家庭成员以及来自基督城广大穆斯林社区的人:研究确定了四个首要主题:在混乱中不知所措;经历无声而持久的影响;以相似但不同的方式生活;获得意义和成长。这些主题反映了持续的痛苦,包括身体症状、家庭和社区关系动态和联系、次要压力以及应对和成长的多样性。对大多数人来说,伊斯兰教作为一种信仰传统的核心地位贯穿始终:结论:与以往的文献一致,创伤后反应普遍存在且多种多样。在这个群体中,社会政治环境、人口多样性、COVID-19 大流行病和司法程序等次要压力因素似乎加剧了这种情况。研究结果还显示,在这个少数信仰群体的经历中,有一条强有力的精神主线,揭示了康复与创伤后成长之间复杂的互动关系。
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'I can feel sad about it and I can worry, but inside I know everything happens for a reason': personal experiences in the aftermath of the March 15 Christchurch mosque attacks.

Background: On 15 March 2019, a white supremacist gunman sequentially attacked two mosques in Christchurch, New Zealand, killing 51 people aged from 3 to 77 years and bullet-injuring 40 more. Approximately 250 people survived the atrocity, and many more family and community members have been directly or indirectly affected.

Aim: To develop an understanding of the personal experiences of some of those affected, including effects on daily life and well-being, in the 18-30 months following the attacks.

Method: Qualitative thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews with 21 men and women from September 2020 to August 2021 was performed. Participants were drawn from a larger quantitative study and included injured, bereaved, witnesses, family members and those from the wider Muslim community in Christchurch.

Results: Four superordinate themes were identified: being overwhelmed in the midst of chaos; experiencing silent and enduring impact; living similarly, but differently; and gaining meaning and growth. These themes captured ongoing distress inclusive of physical symptoms, family and community relationship dynamics and connectedness, secondary stressors, and diversity in coping and growth. For most, the centrality of Islam as a faith tradition was woven throughout.

Conclusion: Consistent with previous literature, post-trauma reactions were pervasive and varied. This appeared to be compounded by secondary stressors in this cohort, such as sociopolitical circumstances, demographic diversity, the COVID-19 pandemic and justice processes. Findings also revealed a strong spiritual thread in the experiences of this minority faith community, shedding light on a complex interaction between recovery and post-traumatic growth.

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来源期刊
BJPsych Open
BJPsych Open Medicine-Psychiatry and Mental Health
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
3.70%
发文量
610
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Announcing the launch of BJPsych Open, an exciting new open access online journal for the publication of all methodologically sound research in all fields of psychiatry and disciplines related to mental health. BJPsych Open will maintain the highest scientific, peer review, and ethical standards of the BJPsych, ensure rapid publication for authors whilst sharing research with no cost to the reader in the spirit of maximising dissemination and public engagement. Cascade submission from BJPsych to BJPsych Open is a new option for authors whose first priority is rapid online publication with the prestigious BJPsych brand. Authors will also retain copyright to their works under a creative commons license.
期刊最新文献
Comparing measurements of lithium treatment efficacy in people with bipolar disorder: systematic review and meta-analysis - CORRIGENDUM. Factors associated with mental health outcomes in a Muslim community following the Christchurch terrorist attack. Breaking barriers in the career development of women in academic psychiatry. Cognitive, adaptive and daily life functioning in adults with 22q11.2 deletion syndrome. Depression in childhood to early adulthood and respiratory health in early adulthood.
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