Gabriel Lavoie MD, FRCPC, Ian D. Pavord DM, FRCP, FMedSci
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引用次数: 0
摘要
我们对哮喘的现代认识主要涉及炎症内型的识别，以指导治疗。这种区别主要涉及 2 型炎症的识别，不同的生物标志物已被很好地描述。血液中的嗜酸性粒细胞证实了白细胞介素（IL）-5 轴的活动，而呼出一氧化氮的比例则表明了 IL-4/IL-13 轴的活动，从而为我们提供了这些不同但互补的途径的活动迹象。这些生物标志物可预测疾病的活动性，当生物标志物升高时，病情恶化的风险会增加，当两者都升高时，病情恶化的风险会成倍增加。血清免疫球蛋白 E 也与这一通路有关，可以代表与过敏原相关的刺激。
期刊介绍：
Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America updates you on the latest trends in patient management; keeps you up to date on the newest advances; and provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Each issue focuses on a single topic in immunology and allergy and is presented under the direction of an experienced guest editor. Topics include allergens, immunotherapy, anaphylaxis, asthma, drug allergy, eosinophilrelated disorders, food allergy, immunodeficiency states (non-HIV), basic science, mast cell disorders, rhinitis and sinusitis, and urticaria and angioedema. Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America is published four times each year, in February, May, August, and November.
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