[马里巴马科加布里埃尔-杜尔医院儿科病房的铁剂处方知识与实践]。

Le Mali medical Pub Date : 2023-01-01
A A Diakité, F Dicko-Traoré, M Sylla, A Touré, H Diall, B Maiga, F Traoré, G Dembele, B Togo, T Sidibé
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目标:评估马里巴马科加布里埃尔-杜尔医院儿科病房对铁剂处方的认识和做法:这是一项前瞻性横向研究。我们向2012年7月1日至30日期间接受铁剂治疗的1至60个月大儿童发放了调查问卷,并对病史进行了分析。我们首先征得了处方者的同意:对 50 名处方者进行了访谈,其中包括 10 名儿科医生(20%)、31 名儿科住院医师(62%)、2 名全科医生(4%)和 7 名医学生(14%)。对 100 份病历进行了分析。超过半数的医生知道儿童需要铁。30%的人接受过 8 至 10 毫克/千克的铁剂治疗。92%的患者没有说明用药时间。在我们的情况下,预诊医生非常了解儿童对铁的需求和意义,但他们对铁的食物来源和铁的储存却很有限:结论:儿童铁剂的适应症和处方剂量方面的理论知识丰富,但在处方中仍有疏漏。此外,还应该对造成差异的原因进行分析。
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[Knowledges And Practices Of Iron Prescription By The Pediatric Ward In CHU Gabriel Touré Of Bamako, Mali].

Goal: To assess knowledges and practices on iron prescription in pediatric ward in CHU Gabriel Touré of Bamako, Mali.

Tools and methods: It was a prospective and transversal study canied out. We submitted questionnaire and analyzed the case history of to the children aged 1-60 months old who received iron during the study period from 1rst to 30 July 2012. The prescriptators' consent were solicited and obtained at first of all.

Results: Fifty prestators were interviewed among them 10 pediatricians (20%), 31 pediatrics' resident (62 %), 2 generalists physicians (4%), 7 medical student (14%). One hundred 100 were analyzed medical records. More than half of the prestators known the need of iron in children. Thirty percent have received iron at 8 to 10mg/kg. The medication duration wasn't indicating in 92% of patients. In our context prestators well know about meaning and the needs of iron in children bout they're limited on iron food sources and iron storage.

Conclusion: The well theorical knowledge on indications and prescription roules on iron in children didn't escape from miss practices in its prescription. Moreover works should analyze the reasons of discrepancies.

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