{"title":"肝硬化患者的抗凝剂:主要关注点","authors":"Elena Campello, Luca Fabris, Paolo Simioni","doi":"10.1038/s41575-024-00998-x","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Management of anticoagulation in cirrhosis is challenging because of the concomitant risk of both thromboembolism and bleeding complications. Randomized controlled studies are lacking. Direct oral anticoagulants seem to be the most manageable option. However, for patients with Child C cirrhosis, the only safer anticoagulant strategy, currently, is low-molecular-weight heparin.","PeriodicalId":18793,"journal":{"name":"Nature Reviews Gastroenterology &Hepatology","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":45.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Anticoagulants in cirrhosis: main concerns\",\"authors\":\"Elena Campello, Luca Fabris, Paolo Simioni\",\"doi\":\"10.1038/s41575-024-00998-x\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Management of anticoagulation in cirrhosis is challenging because of the concomitant risk of both thromboembolism and bleeding complications. Randomized controlled studies are lacking. Direct oral anticoagulants seem to be the most manageable option. However, for patients with Child C cirrhosis, the only safer anticoagulant strategy, currently, is low-molecular-weight heparin.\",\"PeriodicalId\":18793,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Nature Reviews Gastroenterology &Hepatology\",\"volume\":\"13 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":45.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Nature Reviews Gastroenterology &Hepatology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41575-024-00998-x\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nature Reviews Gastroenterology &Hepatology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41575-024-00998-x","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
肝硬化患者的抗凝管理具有挑战性,因为同时存在血栓栓塞和出血并发症的风险。目前尚缺乏随机对照研究。直接口服抗凝剂似乎是最易控制的选择。然而,对于 Child C 肝硬化患者来说,目前唯一比较安全的抗凝策略是低分子量肝素。
Management of anticoagulation in cirrhosis is challenging because of the concomitant risk of both thromboembolism and bleeding complications. Randomized controlled studies are lacking. Direct oral anticoagulants seem to be the most manageable option. However, for patients with Child C cirrhosis, the only safer anticoagulant strategy, currently, is low-molecular-weight heparin.
期刊介绍:
Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology aims to serve as the leading resource for Reviews and commentaries within the scientific and medical communities it caters to. The journal strives to maintain authority, accessibility, and clarity in its published articles, which are complemented by easily understandable figures, tables, and other display items. Dedicated to providing exceptional service to authors, referees, and readers, the editorial team works diligently to maximize the usefulness and impact of each publication.
The journal encompasses a wide range of content types, including Research Highlights, News & Views, Comments, Reviews, Perspectives, and Consensus Statements, all pertinent to gastroenterologists and hepatologists. With its broad scope, Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology ensures that its articles reach a diverse audience, aiming for the widest possible dissemination of valuable information.
Nature Reviews Gastroenterology & Hepatology is part of the Nature Reviews portfolio of journals.