影响深含水层压缩二氧化碳储能系统的因素

IF 3.7 2区 工程技术 Q3 ENGINEERING, ENVIRONMENTAL Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI:10.1007/s10064-024-03887-4
Dong Tang, Yi Li, Yinjiang Liu, Hao Yu, Jun Zhang, Zhongming Jiang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

压缩空气储能(CAES)技术是管理可再生能源波动的重要解决方案,但传统系统面临着能量密度低和地理限制等挑战。本研究探索了一种利用深含水层压缩二氧化碳(CO2)储能的创新方法,以克服这些限制。为确定影响深含水层压缩二氧化碳储能系统的因素,使用 T2well/ECO2N 进行了数值模拟,研究了流体力学和热力学行为,重点关注含水层属性(深度、厚度、孔隙度和渗透性)和运行参数(井筒穿透含水层的深度和储能规模)对系统性能的影响。研究结果表明,在系统运行期间,井筒和含水层的压力变化显著,注入的超临界二氧化碳由周围地层的地热能输入,有助于提高整个系统的储能效率。影响因素分析表明,中等含水层深度和渗透性、高孔隙度的存储空间、含水层厚度的增加、井筒穿透深度的加大以及更大的能量存储规模都有助于系统的安全高效运行。
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Factors affecting compressed carbon dioxide energy storage system in deep aquifers

Compressed air energy storage (CAES) technology is a vital solution for managing fluctuations in renewable energy, but conventional systems face challenges like low energy density and geographical constraints. This study explores an innovative approach utilizing deep aquifer compressed carbon dioxide (CO2) energy storage to overcome these limitations. To identify the factors affecting compressed CO2 energy storage system in deep aquifers, numerical simulations using T2well/ECO2N investigate hydrodynamic and thermodynamic behaviors, focusing on the impact of aquifer properties (depth, thickness, porosity, and permeability) and operational parameters (wellbore penetration depth through the aquifer and energy storage scale) on system performance. The findings reveal notable pressure variations in both the wellbore and aquifer during system operation and the injected supercritical CO2, input by geothermal energy from the surrounding formations, contributes to high energy storage efficiency across the entire system. The impact factor analysis suggests medium aquifer depth and permeability, a storage space with high porosity, increased aquifer thickness, greater wellbore penetration depth, and larger energy storage scales contribute to the safe and efficient operation of the system.

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来源期刊
Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment
Bulletin of Engineering Geology and the Environment 工程技术-地球科学综合
CiteScore
7.10
自引率
11.90%
发文量
445
审稿时长
4.1 months
期刊介绍: Engineering geology is defined in the statutes of the IAEG as the science devoted to the investigation, study and solution of engineering and environmental problems which may arise as the result of the interaction between geology and the works or activities of man, as well as of the prediction of and development of measures for the prevention or remediation of geological hazards. Engineering geology embraces: • the applications/implications of the geomorphology, structural geology, and hydrogeological conditions of geological formations; • the characterisation of the mineralogical, physico-geomechanical, chemical and hydraulic properties of all earth materials involved in construction, resource recovery and environmental change; • the assessment of the mechanical and hydrological behaviour of soil and rock masses; • the prediction of changes to the above properties with time; • the determination of the parameters to be considered in the stability analysis of engineering works and earth masses.
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