微观结构对 1953 和 2024 铝合金钻杆断裂行为和疲劳性能的影响

IF 0.6 4区 材料科学 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING Metal Science and Heat Treatment Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI:10.1007/s11041-024-01029-x
O. V. Shvetsov, A. D. Alfimov, B. S. Ermakov, S. Yu. Kondrat’ev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实验研究了微观结构对 1953 和 2024 (D16) 铝合金钻杆疲劳性能和断裂机制的影响。结果表明,与含有 Al2CuMg 和 Al2Cu 金属间化合物以及基体 α 固溶体硬度较低的 2024 合金相比,1953 合金的 α 固溶体硬度较高,结构中含有强化金属间化合物 MgZn2 和 Al2CuMg,因此能更有效地抵抗疲劳裂纹成核。因此,合金 1953 制成的管道的疲劳极限为 192 兆帕,而合金 2024 的疲劳极限为 179 兆帕。然而,铝合金 2024 的疲劳极限与屈服强度之比为 40%,而 1953 合金为 32%。这是因为合金 2024 的断裂韧性比 1953 高,合金 2024 的变形程度更大,结构更均匀。
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Effect of Microstructure on the Fracture Behavior and Fatigue Properties of Drill Pipes from Aluminum Alloys 1953 and 2024

The effect of microstructure on fatigue properties and fracture mechanisms in drill pipes made of aluminum alloys 1953 and 2024 (D16) has been studied experimentally. It is shown that the more hardened α-solid solution and the presence of reinforcing intermetallics MgZn2 and Al2CuMg in the structure of alloy 1953 provide more effective resistance to fatigue crack nucleation as compared to alloy 2024 with Al2CuMg and Al2Cu intermetallics and a less hardened matrix α-solid solution. Accordingly, the fatigue limit of the pipe made of alloy 1953 is 192 MPa, and that of alloy 2024 is 179 MPa. However, the ratio of the fatigue limit to the yield strength of the aluminum alloy 2024 is 40%, while for the 1953 alloy it is 32%. This is explained by a higher fracture toughness of alloy 2024 as compared to 1953, a greater degree of deformation and uniformity of the structure of alloy 2024.

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来源期刊
Metal Science and Heat Treatment
Metal Science and Heat Treatment 工程技术-冶金工程
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
16.70%
发文量
102
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Metal Science and Heat Treatment presents new fundamental and practical research in physical metallurgy, heat treatment equipment, and surface engineering. Topics covered include: New structural, high temperature, tool and precision steels; Cold-resistant, corrosion-resistant and radiation-resistant steels; Steels with rapid decline of induced properties; Alloys with shape memory effect; Bulk-amorphyzable metal alloys; Microcrystalline alloys; Nano materials and foam materials for medical use.
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