{"title":"论引导在现代康复技术发展中的作用","authors":"A. I. Fedotchev","doi":"10.1134/S0006350924700428","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recent studies using priming, the effect of precedence, in the restoration of impaired functions and cognitive rehabilitation of neurological clinic patients have been analyzed. Various types of priming were considered, including transcranial magnetic and electrical stimulation, as well as the preliminary presentation of acoustic and visual stimuli. The presented data show that the range of conditions and specific types of successful application of priming in the clinic is quite wide, and the number of studies increases annually. It is believed that the activation of neuroplasticity mechanisms underlies the positive effects of priming in the treatment of many neurological and psychogenic disorders. Using the example of the author’s own research, the advantages of visual priming in the form of resonance scanning and LED photostimulation with a gradually increasing frequency within the basic rhythms of the electroencephalogram are emphasized.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":493,"journal":{"name":"Biophysics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.0330,"publicationDate":"2024-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the Role of Priming in the Development of Modern Rehabilitation Technologies\",\"authors\":\"A. I. Fedotchev\",\"doi\":\"10.1134/S0006350924700428\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Recent studies using priming, the effect of precedence, in the restoration of impaired functions and cognitive rehabilitation of neurological clinic patients have been analyzed. Various types of priming were considered, including transcranial magnetic and electrical stimulation, as well as the preliminary presentation of acoustic and visual stimuli. The presented data show that the range of conditions and specific types of successful application of priming in the clinic is quite wide, and the number of studies increases annually. It is believed that the activation of neuroplasticity mechanisms underlies the positive effects of priming in the treatment of many neurological and psychogenic disorders. Using the example of the author’s own research, the advantages of visual priming in the form of resonance scanning and LED photostimulation with a gradually increasing frequency within the basic rhythms of the electroencephalogram are emphasized.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":493,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Biophysics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.0330,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-09-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Biophysics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"4\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0006350924700428\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Biophysics","FirstCategoryId":"4","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1134/S0006350924700428","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
最近的研究分析了在恢复神经科门诊病人受损的功能和认知康复过程中使用引物和优先效应的情况。研究考虑了各种类型的引导，包括经颅磁刺激和电刺激，以及声刺激和视觉刺激的初步呈现。所提供的数据显示，在临床中成功应用引物的条件和具体类型范围相当广泛，而且研究数量每年都在增加。人们相信，神经可塑性机制的激活是引物疗法在治疗许多神经和精神疾病方面产生积极效果的基础。作者以自己的研究为例，强调了在脑电图的基本节奏内，以共振扫描和频率逐渐增加的 LED 光刺激形式进行视觉引导的优势。
On the Role of Priming in the Development of Modern Rehabilitation Technologies
Recent studies using priming, the effect of precedence, in the restoration of impaired functions and cognitive rehabilitation of neurological clinic patients have been analyzed. Various types of priming were considered, including transcranial magnetic and electrical stimulation, as well as the preliminary presentation of acoustic and visual stimuli. The presented data show that the range of conditions and specific types of successful application of priming in the clinic is quite wide, and the number of studies increases annually. It is believed that the activation of neuroplasticity mechanisms underlies the positive effects of priming in the treatment of many neurological and psychogenic disorders. Using the example of the author’s own research, the advantages of visual priming in the form of resonance scanning and LED photostimulation with a gradually increasing frequency within the basic rhythms of the electroencephalogram are emphasized.
BiophysicsBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biophysics
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
期刊介绍：
Biophysics is a multidisciplinary international peer reviewed journal that covers a wide scope of problems related to the main physical mechanisms of processes taking place at different organization levels in biosystems. It includes structure and dynamics of macromolecules, cells and tissues; the influence of environment; energy transformation and transfer; thermodynamics; biological motility; population dynamics and cell differentiation modeling; biomechanics and tissue rheology; nonlinear phenomena, mathematical and cybernetics modeling of complex systems; and computational biology. The journal publishes short communications devoted and review articles.
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