Adnan Malik , Zoya Asghar , M. Farasat Shamir , Fatemah Mofarreh
{"title":"缓慢旋转的带电巴丁恒星结构","authors":"Adnan Malik , Zoya Asghar , M. Farasat Shamir , Fatemah Mofarreh","doi":"10.1016/j.newast.2024.102314","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper is devoted to investigating the dynamics of charged stellar structures with Bardeen exterior geometry. For this purpose, firstly a proposed metric coefficient is utilized, which is defined as <span><math><mrow><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>N</mi><msup><mrow><mfenced><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>h</mi><msup><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mfenced></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>. Here, <span><math><mi>h</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>N</mi></math></span> are arbitrary constants determined from matching conditions and <span><math><mi>m</mi></math></span> is a positive integer. The pressure and density profiles are found to be positive and monotonically decreasing, with maximum values occurring at the center. Furthermore, the energy conditions and causality conditions are satisfied, and the adiabatic index falls within an acceptable range. The second part of the paper focuses on the dynamics of rotating stars. Numerical values for relevant parameters are assumed to obtain the masses and radii of stars within the desired range. Five different compact stars, namely, <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>l</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>X</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>X</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mn>4</mn><mi>U</mi><mn>1820</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>30</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mn>4</mn><mi>U</mi><mn>1608</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>52</mn></mrow></math></span>, and <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mi>S</mi><mi>R</mi><mn>1903</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>327</mn></mrow></math></span>, are considered. The behavior of the moment of inertia of the sphere against the solar mass is investigated, revealing an increase in the moment of inertia with an increase in solar mass. Furthermore, the relationships of mass and energy density against the radius of the compact structure exhibit natural behavior, supporting the acceptability of the analysis. Overall, the study supports the existence of realistic charged compact structures with Bardeen exterior geometry.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54727,"journal":{"name":"New Astronomy","volume":"114 ","pages":"Article 102314"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Slowly rotating charged Bardeen stellar structure\",\"authors\":\"Adnan Malik , Zoya Asghar , M. Farasat Shamir , Fatemah Mofarreh\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.newast.2024.102314\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper is devoted to investigating the dynamics of charged stellar structures with Bardeen exterior geometry. For this purpose, firstly a proposed metric coefficient is utilized, which is defined as <span><math><mrow><mi>a</mi><mo>=</mo><mi>N</mi><msup><mrow><mfenced><mrow><mn>1</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn><mi>h</mi><msup><mrow><mi>r</mi></mrow><mrow><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></mfenced></mrow><mrow><mi>m</mi><mo>/</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></msup></mrow></math></span>. Here, <span><math><mi>h</mi></math></span> and <span><math><mi>N</mi></math></span> are arbitrary constants determined from matching conditions and <span><math><mi>m</mi></math></span> is a positive integer. The pressure and density profiles are found to be positive and monotonically decreasing, with maximum values occurring at the center. Furthermore, the energy conditions and causality conditions are satisfied, and the adiabatic index falls within an acceptable range. The second part of the paper focuses on the dynamics of rotating stars. Numerical values for relevant parameters are assumed to obtain the masses and radii of stars within the desired range. Five different compact stars, namely, <span><math><mrow><mi>V</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>l</mi><mi>a</mi><mi>X</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>1</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mi>C</mi><mi>e</mi><mi>n</mi><mi>X</mi><mo>−</mo><mn>3</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mn>4</mn><mi>U</mi><mn>1820</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>30</mn></mrow></math></span>, <span><math><mrow><mn>4</mn><mi>U</mi><mn>1608</mn><mo>−</mo><mn>52</mn></mrow></math></span>, and <span><math><mrow><mi>P</mi><mi>S</mi><mi>R</mi><mn>1903</mn><mo>+</mo><mn>327</mn></mrow></math></span>, are considered. The behavior of the moment of inertia of the sphere against the solar mass is investigated, revealing an increase in the moment of inertia with an increase in solar mass. Furthermore, the relationships of mass and energy density against the radius of the compact structure exhibit natural behavior, supporting the acceptability of the analysis. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
本文致力于研究具有巴丁外部几何形状的带电恒星结构的动力学。这里,h 和 N 是根据匹配条件确定的任意常数,m 是正整数。研究发现,压力和密度曲线均为正值且单调递减,最大值出现在中心位置。此外,还满足了能量条件和因果关系条件,绝热指数也在可接受的范围内。论文的第二部分侧重于旋转恒星的动力学。假定了相关参数的数值,以便在所需范围内获得恒星的质量和半径。本文考虑了五颗不同的紧凑型恒星,即 VelaX-1、CenX-3、4U1820-30、4U1608-52 和 PSR1903+327。研究了球体惯性矩与太阳质量的关系,发现惯性矩随着太阳质量的增加而增加。此外,质量和能量密度与紧凑结构半径的关系表现出自然的行为,支持了分析的可接受性。总之,这项研究支持了具有巴丁外部几何形状的现实带电紧凑结构的存在。
This paper is devoted to investigating the dynamics of charged stellar structures with Bardeen exterior geometry. For this purpose, firstly a proposed metric coefficient is utilized, which is defined as . Here, and are arbitrary constants determined from matching conditions and is a positive integer. The pressure and density profiles are found to be positive and monotonically decreasing, with maximum values occurring at the center. Furthermore, the energy conditions and causality conditions are satisfied, and the adiabatic index falls within an acceptable range. The second part of the paper focuses on the dynamics of rotating stars. Numerical values for relevant parameters are assumed to obtain the masses and radii of stars within the desired range. Five different compact stars, namely, , , , , and , are considered. The behavior of the moment of inertia of the sphere against the solar mass is investigated, revealing an increase in the moment of inertia with an increase in solar mass. Furthermore, the relationships of mass and energy density against the radius of the compact structure exhibit natural behavior, supporting the acceptability of the analysis. Overall, the study supports the existence of realistic charged compact structures with Bardeen exterior geometry.
期刊介绍:
New Astronomy publishes articles in all fields of astronomy and astrophysics, with a particular focus on computational astronomy: mathematical and astronomy techniques and methodology, simulations, modelling and numerical results and computational techniques in instrumentation.
New Astronomy includes full length research articles and review articles. The journal covers solar, stellar, galactic and extragalactic astronomy and astrophysics. It reports on original research in all wavelength bands, ranging from radio to gamma-ray.