集中营里的好运从未持续"：1930-1953 年苏联监禁劳动的性别体验

IF 0.3 3区历史学 Q2 HISTORY Gender and History Pub Date : 2024-09-08 DOI:10.1111/1468-0424.12818

Zhanna Popova

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引用次数: 0

摘要

苏联集中营系统中的性别秩序塑造了女囚犯的劳动经历，并影响了她们的生存。这篇文章放大了四名在古拉格集中营幸存下来的女政治犯已出版的回忆录，探讨了她们是如何体验和叙述监禁劳动的。文章重点关注在监禁环境中发生的三种类型的劳动--强迫劳动、看护工作和秘密手工艺--并调查了围绕这些相互关联的劳动类型的性别动态。正如这些回忆录所显示的那样，女囚犯与劳动相关的受限能动性的历史形式多种多样，并不总是局限于彻底的反抗或顺从。

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‘Good fortune in the camps never lasted’: Gendered experience of carceral labour in the Soviet Union, 1930–1953

Gendered order in the Soviet camp system shaped women inmates’ experiences of labour and factored in their survival. This article zooms in on the published memoirs of four women political prisoners who survived the Gulag and explores how they experienced and narrated carceral labour. It focuses on three types of labour taking place in the carceral setting – forced labour, care work and clandestine crafts – and investigates the gendered dynamics that surrounded each of these interrelated types of labour. Historically-situated forms of women inmates’ constrained labour-related agency, as the memoirs show, were diverse and not always limited to outright resistance or compliance.

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来源期刊

Gender and History Multiple-

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Gender & History is now established as the major international journal for research and writing on the history of femininity and masculinity and of gender relations. Spanning epochs and continents, Gender & History examines changing conceptions of gender, and maps the dialogue between femininities, masculinities and their historical contexts. The journal publishes rigorous and readable articles both on particular episodes in gender history and on broader methodological questions which have ramifications for the discipline as a whole.