Carlos Escobar, Pilar Mazón, Claudio Rivadulla, Shukrath Chandrappa
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引用次数: 0
摘要
简介依普沙坦是一种血管紧张素受体阻滞剂(ARB),用于治疗原发性高血压。依普沙坦具有独特的药理特性、双重作用机制和临床疗效,在特定的患者群体中比其他 ARB 更具优势:在没有时间限制的情况下,对公开数据库中的文献进行了全面综述,以确保纳入所有相关研究。综述重点介绍了依普沙坦单独使用或与其他药物联合使用的疗效和安全性。此外,它还探讨了与血管紧张素 II 1 型受体的结构和功能有关的高血压病因。此外,还讨论了依普沙坦在特殊人群中的疗效及其额外益处:依普沙坦能有效降低血压(BP),600 毫克/天的降压效果可达 24 小时。与替米沙坦和洛沙坦等其他抗逆转录酶抑制剂相比,厄罗沙坦具有相似或更好的疗效,尤其是在控制凝血相关异常和外周阻力方面。在联合治疗中,厄罗沙坦与氢氯噻嗪合用可显著提高降压效果。依普沙坦的耐受性良好,不良反应发生率较低,是不同患者群体(如合并糖尿病和肾病的患者以及老年人)长期高血压治疗的可靠选择。
The role of eprosartan in the management of essential hypertension: literature review and expert opinion.
Introduction: Eprosartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) used for management of essential hypertension. With unique pharmacological characteristics, dual action mechanism, and clinical effectiveness, eprosartan offers additional advantages over other ARBs in specific patient populations.
Areas covered: A comprehensive review of the literature was performed across publicly available databases, with no time limitations, to ensure the inclusion of all relevant studies. The review focuses on presenting the efficacy and safety profile of eprosartan, alone or in combination with other agents. Additionally, it explores the etiology of hypertension concerning the structure and function of angiotensin II type 1 receptors. Further, the efficacy of eprosartan in special populations and its additional benefits are also discussed.
Expert opinion: Eprosartan effectively reduces blood pressure (BP), with a 24-hour BP-lowering effect at 600 mg/day. Eprosartan demonstrates similar or better efficacy than other ARBs, such as telmisartan and losartan, particularly in managing coagulation-related abnormalities and peripheral resistance. In combination therapy, eprosartan with hydrochlorothiazide significantly enhances BP reduction. Eprosartan is well-tolerated, with a low incidence of adverse events, making it a reliable choice for long-term hypertension management across various patient populations, such as those with comorbid diabetes and renal disease and older adults.
期刊介绍:
Expert Review of Cardiovascular Therapy (ISSN 1477-9072) provides expert reviews on the clinical applications of new medicines, therapeutic agents and diagnostics in cardiovascular disease. Coverage includes drug therapy, heart disease, vascular disorders, hypertension, cholesterol in cardiovascular disease, heart disease, stroke, heart failure and cardiovascular surgery. The Expert Review format is unique. Each review provides a complete overview of current thinking in a key area of research or clinical practice.