利用微创切弗隆-阿金(MICA)截骨术治疗严重的拇指外翻:系统性综述。

Q1 Medicine MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI:10.1007/s12306-024-00869-3
P Ruberto, S Calori, G Bocchino, A Giuliani, R Vitiello, F Forconi, G Malerba, G Maccauro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景和目的:足外翻是最常见的前足疾病,会给患者带来疼痛和残疾。为矫正这种畸形,人们采用了许多手术方法;过去几年中,微创切弗隆和阿金截骨术(MICA)非常流行。本综述旨在评估MICA技术是否是治疗严重拇指外翻的可靠方法:方法:根据系统性综述和元分析首选报告项目(PRISMA)指南进行了系统性综述。关键词在 PubMed Medline 和 Cochrane 图书馆中进行了检索。为尽量减少遗漏研究的数量,检索策略中未使用筛选器。文章需符合以下纳入标准,方可纳入本综述:微创Chevron和Akin截骨术(MICA)治疗严重的足外翻(HVA > 40°,IMA > 16°),患者年龄超过18岁,随访时间至少6个月:根据 PRISMA 流程图,有 7 项研究符合纳入标准,并被纳入审查范围。我们共纳入了 582 名患者,共计 676 英尺。男性和女性分别为 64 人和 518 人。平均年龄为(54.15 ± 8.25)岁。平均随访时间为 23.74 ± 9.60 个月。所有研究都报告了临床结果,包括功能和生活质量方面的改善。在所有纳入的研究中,术前和术后评估的放射学变量(主要是 IMA 和 HVA)均有显著改善:尽管发表在文献中的研究数量有限,但现有证据显示了良好的临床效果和较高的患者满意度。经皮手术治疗严重的拇指外翻可以达到很好的畸形矫正效果,且残余畸形率较低。第三代 MICA 手术后患者的满意度和生活质量非常高。
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Utilisation of the minimally invasive chevron akin (mica) osteotomy for severe hallux valgus: a systematic review.

Background and aim: Hallux valgus is the most common forefoot disease that can cause pain and be disabling for the patient. Many surgical procedures have been described to correct this deformity; over the last years, the minimally invasive Chevron and Akin osteotomies (MICA) technique has become very popular. The aim of this review was to assess if MICA technique is a reliable procedure for treating severe hallux valgus.

Methods: A systematic review was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. The keywords were searched in PubMed Medline and Cochrane library. To minimise the number of missed studies, no filters were applied to the search strategy. To be considered for this review, the articles needed to comply with the following inclusion criteria: Minimally invasive Chevron and Akin osteotomy (MICA) for severe hallux valgus (HVA > 40°, IMA > 16°), patient age over 18 years and minimum follow-up of 6 months.

Results: Following the PRISMA flow chart 7 studies met the inclusion criteria and were taken into consideration in the review. We reached a population of 582 patients for a total of 676 feet. Males and females were 64 and 518, respectively. The mean age was 54.15 ± 8.25. The mean follow-up was 23.74 ± 9.60 months. All the studies reported an improvement in clinical results, in terms of function and quality of life. Radiological variables, mostly IMA and HVA, assessed pre- and postoperatively showed significant improvement in all studies included.

Conclusions: Despite the limited number of published studies in the literature, the available evidence reveals good clinical outcomes and high levels of patient satisfaction. Percutaneous surgery for severe hallux valgus can achieve great deformity correction with reasonable rates of residual deformity. Patient satisfaction and quality of life following third-generation MICA surgery is very high.

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来源期刊
MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY
MUSCULOSKELETAL SURGERY Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
期刊介绍: Musculoskeletal Surgery – Formerly La Chirurgia degli Organi di Movimento, founded in 1917 at the Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year. The journal provides up-to-date information to clinicians and scientists through the publication of original papers, reviews, case reports, and brief communications dealing with the pathogenesis and treatment of orthopaedic conditions.An electronic version is also available at http://www.springerlink.com.The journal is open for publication of supplements and for publishing abstracts of scientific meetings; conditions can be obtained from the Editors-in-Chief or the Publisher.
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