辅助技术对促进健康的影响研究。

IF 2.2 3区医学 Q2 GERONTOLOGY Journal of Applied Gerontology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-21 DOI:10.1177/07334648241285975

Hua Jiang, Minlu Zhou, Liquan Dong, Mei Yan

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究利用世界卫生组织（WHO）2021年在中国开展的快速辅助技术评估（rATA）调查数据，从整体健康的角度评估了辅助技术对健康的促进作用。通过广义有序对数回归，我们发现辅助技术主要有助于减少基本日常生活活动（BADL）中的 "严重障碍"，并促进实现工具性日常生活活动（IADL）中的 "最小障碍"，这表明辅助技术在现阶段不仅是维持基本生存的工具，还在促进整体健康方面发挥着重要作用。进一步的研究表明，辅助技术对两个年龄组的日常生活能力和工具性日常生活能力的影响具有相似性，但在城市居民和农村居民之间存在差异。因此，必须努力加强辅助器具的供应系统，从而改善所有人的社会福祉。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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A Study on Health-Promoting Effects of Assistive Technology.

This study evaluated the health-promoting effects of assistive technology(AT) from a holistic health perspective with the data from the rapid Assistive Technology Assessment (rATA) survey conducted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in China in 2021. Through a generalized ordered logit regression, we found that AT mainly aids in the reduction of "severe impairment" in basic activities of daily living (BADL) and facilitates the attainment of "minimal impairment" in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), indicating that AT at the current stage not only serves as a tool to maintain basic survival, but also plays a crucial role in promoting overall health. Further research ascertained that the effects of assistive technology on BADL and IADL bear resemblances between two age groups but differ between urban and rural residents. Consequently, efforts must be made to enhance the supply system of AT, thereby improving social well-being for all.

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来源期刊

Journal of Applied Gerontology GERONTOLOGY-

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

13.30%

发文量

202

期刊介绍： The Journal of Applied Gerontology (JAG) is the official journal of the Southern Gerontological Society. It features articles that focus on research applications intended to improve the quality of life of older persons or to enhance our understanding of age-related issues that will eventually lead to such outcomes. We construe application broadly and encourage contributions across a range of applications toward those foci, including interventions, methodology, policy, and theory. Manuscripts from all disciplines represented in gerontology are welcome. Because the circulation and intended audience of JAG is global, contributions from international authors are encouraged.