性/性别与移民的相互作用:对健康和医疗服务的影响。

IF 1.2 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Epidemiologia & Prevenzione Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.19191/EP24.4-5.S1.110
Cristina Canova, Teresa Dalla Zuanna, Achille Cernigliaro, Eliana Ferroni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项干预措施探讨了移民人口中性、性别、移民身份和健康结果之间错综复杂的关系。它强调了性(生物特征)和性别(社会建构的角色)之间的区别,突出了它们如何在整个移民过程中相互交织。研究探讨了性别动态对移民决策、移民经历和移民结果的影响,并特别关注了移民人口在健康和生活方式方面的性别差异。此外,它还强调了性和性别差异如何影响医疗保健的获取。在解决这些差异时,强调了性别包容性医疗保健服务和文化敏感性的重要性。此外,干预措施还呼吁开展研究,考虑不同的性别特征和特定国家的因素。最后,干预措施认为有必要制定对性和性别问题有敏感认识的政策,开展合作,并采取有针对性的干预措施,以促进移徙人口的健康公平、性别平等和人权,并与全球政策目标保持一致。
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The interplay of sex/gender and migration: implications for health and healthcare access.

This intervention explores the intricate relationship among sex, gender, migratory status, and health outcomes in migrant populations. It emphasizes the distinction between sex (biological characteristics) and gender (socially constructed roles), highlighting how they intersect throughout the migration journey. The impact of gender dynamics on migration decisions, experiences, and outcomes is examined, with specific attention to sex/gender differences in the health and lifestyles of immigrant populations. Furthermore, it underscores how sex and gender disparities may affect access to healthcare. The importance of sex- and gender-inclusive healthcare services and cultural sensitivity in addressing these disparities is emphasized. Additionally, the intervention calls for research that considers diverse gender identities and country-specific factors. Ultimately, it asserts the need for sex- and gender-sensitive policies, collaborative efforts, and tailored interventions to promote health equity, gender equality, and human rights in migrant populations, aligning with global policy goals.

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来源期刊
Epidemiologia & Prevenzione
Epidemiologia & Prevenzione 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
2.60
自引率
14.30%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Epidemiologia & Prevenzione, oggi organo della Associazione italiana di epidemiologia, raccoglie buona parte delle migliori e originali esperienze italiane di ricerca epidemiologica e di studio degli interventi per la prevenzione e la sanità pubblica. La rivista – indicizzata su Medline e dotata di Impact Factor – è un canale importante anche per la segnalazione al pubblico internazionale di contributi che altrimenti circolerebbero soltanto in Italia. E&P in questi decenni ha svolto una funzione di riferimento per la sanità pubblica ma anche per i cittadini e le loro diverse forme di aggregazione. Il principio che l’ha ispirata era, e rimane, che l’epidemiologia ha senso se è funzionale alla prevenzione e alla sanità pubblica e che la prevenzione ha ben poche possibilità di realizzarsi se non si fonda su valide basi scientifiche e se non c’è la partecipazione di tutti i soggetti interessati. Modalità di comunicazione aggiornate, metodologia statistica ed epidemiologica rigorosa, validità degli studi e solidità delle interpretazioni dei risultati sono la solida matrice su cui E&P è costruita. A questa si accompagna una forte responsabilità etica verso la salute pubblica, che oggi ha ampliato in forma irreversibile il suo orizzonte, e include in forma sempre più consapevole non solo gli esseri umani, ma l’intero pianeta e le modificazioni che l’uomo apporta all’universo in cui vive. L’ambizione è che l’offerta di nuovi strumenti di comunicazione, informazione e formazione, soprattutto attraverso l''uso di internet, renda la rivista non solo un tradizionale veicolo di contenuti e analisi scientifiche, ma anche un potente strumento a disposizione di una comunità di interessi e di valori che ha a cuore la salute pubblica.
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