在选择性磁共振成像过程中意外发现摄入的磁铁。

Journal of medical cases Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI:10.14740/jmc4280
Jennifer R Sawyer, Lance M Relland, Molly S Hagele, Joseph D Tobias
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在磁共振成像(MRI)等强磁场存在的情况下,铁磁性物体可能成为病人或医护人员受伤的源头。为防止此类问题的发生,在进行核磁共振成像之前必须对患者和医护人员进行仔细筛查,以确定核磁共振成像的禁忌症,包括外部或内部铁磁性产品的存在。我们为您介绍一名 2 岁 11 个月大的患儿,他前来进行核磁共振成像检查,以评估潜在的脊椎异常。在最初的扫描和图像采集过程中,发现图像失真,随后确定是摄入的磁性物体造成的。本文讨论了核磁共振成像的基本原理,介绍了防止患者和从业人员因铁磁性物体而遭受风险的安全途径,并回顾了之前有关内部铁磁性装置对患者造成不良影响的报道。
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Ingested Magnets Found Inadvertently During Elective Magnetic Resonance Imaging.

In the presence of a strong magnetic field such as for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ferromagnetic objects may become a source of patient or healthcare provider injury. To prevent such problems, careful screening of patients and healthcare workers is mandatory prior to MRI to identify contraindications to MRI including the presence of external or internal ferromagnetic products. We present a 2-year, 11-month-old child who presented for MRI to evaluate a potential vertebral anomaly. During initial scanning and image acquisition, image distortion was noted which was subsequently determined to be the result of ingested magnetic objects. The basic principles of MRI are discussed, safety pathways to prevent patient and practitioner risk related to ferromagnetic objects presented, and previous reports of patient-related adverse effects from internal ferromagnetic devices reviewed.

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