经导管封堵隐源性中风后伴有小相邻心房间隔缺损和双心房间隔缺损的大孔室。

Journal of medical cases Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-10 DOI:10.14740/jmc4296
Michaela Kyriakou, Christos Rotos, Thrasos Constantinides, Demetris Taliotis, Christos Eftychiou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

双房间隔(DIAS)现象是一种特别罕见的房间隔畸形亚型,其特点是存在双膜将心房分隔开来,形成一个独特的心房间隙。这种独特的解剖结构与矛盾性右向左分流有关,可能导致栓塞性缺血性脑卒中。在此背景下,我们报告了一例罕见病例,患者是一名 34 岁女性,突发短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA),被诊断为卵圆孔未闭(PFO)和邻近的一个小的房间隔缺损(ASD),并伴有 DIAS。经食道超声心动图和心脏磁共振成像(MRI)证实了这一诊断,并使用经导管封堵器成功治疗了该病。
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Transcatheter Closure of a Patent Foramen Ovale With a Small Adjacent Atrial Septal Defect and a Double Interatrial Septum Post Cryptogenic Stroke.

The phenomenon of double interatrial septum (DIAS) represents a particularly rare subtype of atrial septal malformation, characterized by the presence of dual membranes separating the atria, resulting in a distinctive interatrial space. This unique anatomical structure has been linked to a paradoxical right-to-left shunt, potentially contributing to embolic ischemic strokes. Within this context, we report a rare case of a 34-year-old female who presented with a transient ischemic attack (TIA) and was diagnosed with patent foramen ovale (PFO) and a small adjacent atrial septal defect (ASD), along with the presence of a DIAS. The diagnosis was confirmed wit transoesophageal echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and the condition was successfully treated with a transcatheter occluder device.

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