种族和贫困对英国大曼彻斯特地区帕吉特氏病发病率的影响。

IF 4.3 3区 材料科学 Q1 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC ACS Applied Electronic Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-23 DOI:10.1007/s00223-024-01297-y
A H Heald, W Lu, R Williams, K McCay, A Maharani, M J Cook, T W O'Neill
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引用次数: 0

摘要

帕吉特氏病在不同地区和人群中的发病率存在很大差异。但有关英国黑人和少数民族群体中临床诊断疾病发生率的数据却很少。我们使用大曼彻斯特地区基于初级和二级医疗的综合数据库进行了匿名搜索,该数据库覆盖人口超过 300 万。我们还在 COVID 检测首次呈阳性的人群中调查了帕吉特氏病对其后 28 天内入院治疗的影响。在我们的数据库中,2020 年 1 月 1 日在世的 60 岁及以上人口有 534,571 人。大部分为白人(84%),4.7%为亚裔或亚裔英国人,1.27%为黑人或黑人英国人。经临床诊断患有帕吉特氏病的有 931 人。大曼彻斯特地区的总发病率为 0.174%。男性发病率高于女性(0.195% 对 0.155%)。与白人的帕吉特患病率(0.179%)相比,亚裔或英国亚裔的患病率较低(0.048%),而黑人或英国黑人的患病率较高(0.344%)。患病率随着贫困程度的增加而增加。临床诊断的帕吉特氏病并不常见,在 60 岁或以上的男性和女性中患病率为 0.174%。在大曼彻斯特地区,这种疾病在被认定为黑人或英国黑人的人群中更为常见,而在被认定为亚裔或英国亚裔的人群中则较为少见。
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Influence of Ethnicity and Deprivation on Occurrence of Paget'S Disease in Greater Manchester, UK.

There is important variation in the occurrence of Paget's disease in different regions and populations. There are though few data concerning the occurrence of clinically diagnosed disease in black and ethnic minority groups in the United Kingdom (UK). We undertook an anonymised search using an integrated primary and secondary care-based database in Greater Manchester, covering a population of over 3 million people. We looked also among those with a first positive COVID test, the influence of Paget's disease on subsequent admission to hospital within 28 days. Within our database, there were 534,571 people aged 60 years and over alive on 1 January 2020. The majority were white (84%) with 4.7% identifying as Asian or Asian British, and 1.27% Black or Black British. There were 931 with clinically diagnosed Paget's disease. Overall prevalence in the greater Manchester area was 0.174%. Prevalence was higher in men than women (0.195 vs 0.155%). Compared to the prevalence of Paget's in whites (0.179%) the prevalence was lower among those identifying as Asian or Asian British (0.048%) and higher among those identifying as Black or Black British (0.344%). Prevalence increased with increasing deprivation. Clinically diagnosed Paget's disease is uncommon affecting 0.174% of men and women aged 60 or more years. Within Greater Manchester, it was more common in those identifying as Black or Black British and less common in those identifying as Asian or Asian British.

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