患者治疗教育与饮食习惯:龋病的挑战。

IF 2.5 Q2 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE Dentistry Journal Pub Date : 2024-10-08 DOI:10.3390/dj12100322
Marjorie Zanini, Mélodie Clerc, Sylvie Azogui-Levy, Annabelle Tenenbaum
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引用次数: 0

摘要

饮食因素与口腔健康:危险的饮食行为,尤其是过量摄入糖分,是导致龋齿的重要原因。牙科医生的任务就是检测和管理这些行为,以有效治疗龋齿并防止复发。虽然目前已有饮食评估工具来识别这些行为,但这些工具有其局限性。此外,以信息传播和建议为重点的传统方法往往无法促进患者口腔健康行为的可持续改变。从我们的角度来看,有必要将教育方法与治疗管理相结合,以提高当前和未来牙科医生的能力,有效地满足患者的口腔健康需求。讨论:通过治疗性患者教育(TPE),已经为慢性病患者开发出了特定的教育模式,其定义是帮助患者获得或保持他们所需的技能,以便更好地管理慢性病患者的生活。未来方向:通过将 TPE 纳入牙科实践,口腔卫生专业人员可以让患者掌握自己的饮食习惯,降低患龋病的风险。这种综合方法既能解决龋齿病变,又能解决蛀牙的根本原因,从而为患者带来更好的口腔健康效果。
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Therapeutic Patient Education and Eating Habits: A Challenge in Caries Disease.

Dietary Factors and Oral Health: Risky dietary behaviors, particularly excessive sugar consumption, significantly contribute to dental caries. Dental practitioners are tasked with detecting and managing these behaviors to effectively treat caries and prevent recurrences. Although dietary assessment tools exist to identify such behaviors, they have limits. Furthermore, traditional methods, focused on information dissemination and advice, often fall short in promoting sustainable changes in patient behavior toward oral health. From our perspective, there is a necessity to integrate educational approaches with therapeutic management for enhancing the ability current and future dental practitioners to effectively care for their patients' oral health needs. Discussion: Specific educational models have been developed for patients with chronic diseases, through Therapeutic Patient Education (TPE), defined as helping patients acquire or maintain the skills they need to best manage their lives with a chronic disease. Future Directions: By incorporating TPE into dental practice, oral health professionals can empower patients to take control of their eating habits and reduce their risk of caries disease. This holistic approach addresses both the carious lesions and underlying causes of tooth decay, leading to better oral health outcomes for patients.

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来源期刊
Dentistry Journal
Dentistry Journal Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
7.70%
发文量
213
审稿时长
11 weeks
期刊最新文献
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