对单一牙齿和指甲样本进行法医生物特征分析的多学科方法。

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, LEGAL International Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2024-10-25 DOI:10.1007/s00414-024-03357-2
Rogier van der Hulst, Reza R R Gerretsen, Lisette M Kootker, Sanne W L Palstra, Arnoud J Kal, Saskia T M Ammer, Shirley P Verschoor, Lennaert C P Borra, Carina S M van Leeuwen, Miranda Verschraagen, Gareth R Davies, Roelof-Jan Oostra, Daniël J Touw
{"title":"对单一牙齿和指甲样本进行法医生物特征分析的多学科方法。","authors":"Rogier van der Hulst, Reza R R Gerretsen, Lisette M Kootker, Sanne W L Palstra, Arnoud J Kal, Saskia T M Ammer, Shirley P Verschoor, Lennaert C P Borra, Carina S M van Leeuwen, Miranda Verschraagen, Gareth R Davies, Roelof-Jan Oostra, Daniël J Touw","doi":"10.1007/s00414-024-03357-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Analysis of a single tooth and nail can provide valuable forensic information, including year of birth, year of death, age, sex, DNA-profile, geographic residence during childhood and at time of death and drug exposure. The aim is to minimize the amount of used bodily material and to validate the applicability of a multidisciplinary sampling protocol.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A nail of the big toe, a tooth and blood of seven deceased individuals were collected postmortem. Collected materials were sampled and segmented in accordance with the multidisciplinary sampling protocol. DNA analysis was conducted on the pulp of the tooth, isotope analysis (Sr, Pb, O and C) on the enamel and <sup>14</sup>C-, toxicological and tooth cementum annulation analysis on root segments. DNA-, isotope (Sr, Pb, O and C) -, toxicological-, and <sup>14</sup>C -analysis were conducted on toenail segments. The acquired DNA profiles were compared with profiles acquired from blood.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Material from seven deceased persons was analysed. 45 out of 56 analyses on dental samples were successful, constituting a success rate of 80%. Additionally, 27 out of 35 analyses were successful on nail samples, yielding a success rate of 77%. DNA-, toxicological and <sup>14</sup>C- analyses performed better in nail than in tooth. Isotope analyses performed better in tooth than in nail. A profile with personal characteristics was constructed and matched for 62% of parameters with collected medical information.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The performed sampling protocol for simultaneous multidisciplinary forensic analysis on a single tooth and nail sample provided applicable results and valuable information.</p>","PeriodicalId":14071,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A multidisciplinary approach to forensic biological profiling on a single tooth and nail sample.\",\"authors\":\"Rogier van der Hulst, Reza R R Gerretsen, Lisette M Kootker, Sanne W L Palstra, Arnoud J Kal, Saskia T M Ammer, Shirley P Verschoor, Lennaert C P Borra, Carina S M van Leeuwen, Miranda Verschraagen, Gareth R Davies, Roelof-Jan Oostra, Daniël J Touw\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s00414-024-03357-2\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Analysis of a single tooth and nail can provide valuable forensic information, including year of birth, year of death, age, sex, DNA-profile, geographic residence during childhood and at time of death and drug exposure. The aim is to minimize the amount of used bodily material and to validate the applicability of a multidisciplinary sampling protocol.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A nail of the big toe, a tooth and blood of seven deceased individuals were collected postmortem. Collected materials were sampled and segmented in accordance with the multidisciplinary sampling protocol. DNA analysis was conducted on the pulp of the tooth, isotope analysis (Sr, Pb, O and C) on the enamel and <sup>14</sup>C-, toxicological and tooth cementum annulation analysis on root segments. DNA-, isotope (Sr, Pb, O and C) -, toxicological-, and <sup>14</sup>C -analysis were conducted on toenail segments. The acquired DNA profiles were compared with profiles acquired from blood.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Material from seven deceased persons was analysed. 45 out of 56 analyses on dental samples were successful, constituting a success rate of 80%. Additionally, 27 out of 35 analyses were successful on nail samples, yielding a success rate of 77%. DNA-, toxicological and <sup>14</sup>C- analyses performed better in nail than in tooth. Isotope analyses performed better in tooth than in nail. A profile with personal characteristics was constructed and matched for 62% of parameters with collected medical information.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The performed sampling protocol for simultaneous multidisciplinary forensic analysis on a single tooth and nail sample provided applicable results and valuable information.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14071,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Legal Medicine\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Legal Medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-024-03357-2\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, LEGAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Legal Medicine","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-024-03357-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MEDICINE, LEGAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍:对一颗牙齿和指甲的分析可以提供宝贵的法医信息,包括出生年份、死亡年份、年龄、性别、DNA特征、童年和死亡时的居住地以及药物接触情况。其目的是尽量减少使用的身体材料数量,并验证多学科采样方案的适用性:方法:采集了七名死者的大脚趾指甲、牙齿和血液。根据多学科取样协议对收集的材料进行取样和分割。对牙髓进行了 DNA 分析,对牙釉质进行了同位素分析(Sr、Pb、O 和 C),对牙根部分进行了 14C、毒理学和牙骨质环化分析。对脚趾甲片段进行了 DNA、同位素(锶、铅、氧和碳)、毒理学和 14C 分析。获得的 DNA 图谱与从血液中获得的图谱进行了比较:结果:对七名死者的材料进行了分析。在 56 份牙科样本中,45 份分析成功,成功率为 80%。此外,对指甲样本进行的 35 次分析中有 27 次成功,成功率为 77%。指甲样本的 DNA、毒理学和 14C 分析结果均优于牙齿样本。同位素分析在牙齿上的效果好于指甲。我们建立了个人特征档案,其中 62% 的参数与收集到的医疗信息相匹配:对单一牙齿和指甲样本进行多学科同步法医分析的取样方案提供了适用的结果和有价值的信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
A multidisciplinary approach to forensic biological profiling on a single tooth and nail sample.

Introduction: Analysis of a single tooth and nail can provide valuable forensic information, including year of birth, year of death, age, sex, DNA-profile, geographic residence during childhood and at time of death and drug exposure. The aim is to minimize the amount of used bodily material and to validate the applicability of a multidisciplinary sampling protocol.

Methods: A nail of the big toe, a tooth and blood of seven deceased individuals were collected postmortem. Collected materials were sampled and segmented in accordance with the multidisciplinary sampling protocol. DNA analysis was conducted on the pulp of the tooth, isotope analysis (Sr, Pb, O and C) on the enamel and 14C-, toxicological and tooth cementum annulation analysis on root segments. DNA-, isotope (Sr, Pb, O and C) -, toxicological-, and 14C -analysis were conducted on toenail segments. The acquired DNA profiles were compared with profiles acquired from blood.

Results: Material from seven deceased persons was analysed. 45 out of 56 analyses on dental samples were successful, constituting a success rate of 80%. Additionally, 27 out of 35 analyses were successful on nail samples, yielding a success rate of 77%. DNA-, toxicological and 14C- analyses performed better in nail than in tooth. Isotope analyses performed better in tooth than in nail. A profile with personal characteristics was constructed and matched for 62% of parameters with collected medical information.

Conclusion: The performed sampling protocol for simultaneous multidisciplinary forensic analysis on a single tooth and nail sample provided applicable results and valuable information.

求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
9.50%
发文量
165
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Legal Medicine aims to improve the scientific resources used in the elucidation of crime and related forensic applications at a high level of evidential proof. The journal offers review articles tracing development in specific areas, with up-to-date analysis; original articles discussing significant recent research results; case reports describing interesting and exceptional examples; population data; letters to the editors; and technical notes, which appear in a section originally created for rapid publication of data in the dynamic field of DNA analysis.
期刊最新文献
Exploring radiomic features of lateral cerebral ventricles in postmortem CT for postmortem interval estimation. Fluorescence of various buried fresh and fresh-frozen-thawed tissue types up until the point of active decay: a human taphonomy study. Exploration and application of microorganisms related to the inference of the time since deposition (TsD) in semen and blood stains. Construction of the time since deposition (TsD) model in saliva stains with 16S rRNA full-length sequencing technology and microbial markers. Expression of RIPK-1 and S-100B in traumatic brain injury- exploring a forensic cases series.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1