伊朗子宫肌瘤妇女与健康相关的生活质量:一项横断面研究

Hanieh Najafiarab, Farah Farzaneh, Niki Talebian, Zahra Ghasemi, Maryam Talayeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:子宫肌瘤(UFs)是女性最常见的良性肿瘤:子宫肌瘤(UFs)是女性最常见的良性肿瘤,在育龄妇女中的发病率介于 5.4% 和 77.0% 之间。子宫肌瘤患者可能会出现严重的症状,影响生活的各个方面,包括生活质量。本研究旨在调查伊朗 UFs 女性患者与健康相关的生活质量:这项横断面研究于 2023 年 11 月至 2024 年 2 月在伊朗德黑兰伊玛目侯赛因医院进行,数据收集采用普查法。子宫肌瘤症状和健康相关生活质量(UFS-QOL)问卷用于评估子宫肌瘤妇女的症状严重程度和健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)。数据使用 SPSS 软件 23.0 版进行分析:研究共纳入 220 名患者,平均年龄(43.10±5.01)岁。患者的 UFS-QOL 总分为(64.11±20.35)分,分量表如下:症状严重性:(19.00±6.39)分,担忧:(60.79±26.47)分,活动:(71.76±23.02)分,精力/情绪:(54.39±25.14)分,控制:(66.52±22.82)分,自我意识:(77.63±26.39)分,性功能:(59.40±31.18)分。此外,有多胎史(P= 0.001)、肥胖(PConclusion:UF 患者的所有 HRQOL 分量表得分均超过 50 分。这些患者的 HRQOL 会受到某些因素的影响,如月经周期特征、多胎性和肥胖。
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Health-Related Quality of Life Among Iranian Women With Uterine Fibroids: A Cross Sectional Study.

Objective: Uterine fibroids (UFs) are the most common benign tumors in women, and their prevalence varies between 5.4 and 77.0% in reproductive-aged women. Patients with UFs may experience severe symptoms that they can affect different aspects of their lives, including quality of life. This study aimed to investigate the health-related quality of life among Iranian women with UFs.

Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted at Imam Hossein Hospital, Tehran, Iran, between November 2023 and February 2024, Data collection was based on the census method. Uterine Fibroid Symptom and Health-related Quality of Life (UFS-QOL) questionnaire was used to assess symptom severity and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) of women with UFs. Data were analyzed using the SPSS software version 23.0.

Results: Overall, 220 patients with a mean age of 43.10±5.01 years were included in the study. Patients had total UFS-QOL score of 64.11±20.35 with the following subscales' scores: symptom severity: (19.00±6.39), concern: (60.79±26.47), activities: (71.76±23.02), energy/mood: (54.39±25.14), control: (66.52±22.82), self-consciousness: (77.63±26.39), and sexual function: (59.40±31.18). Furthermore, patients with multiparity history (P= 0.001), obesity (P<0.001), increased menstrual duration (P<0.001), irregular menstruation (P<0.001), and hyper menorrhea (P<0.001) had lower HRQOL scores.

Conclusion: All subscales' scores of HRQOL were over 50 in patients with UF. HRQOL in these patients can be affected by certain factors, such as features of the menstrual cycle, multiparity, and obesity.

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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
30
审稿时长
5 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Family & Reproductive Health (JFRH) is the quarterly official journal of Vali–e–Asr Reproductive Health Research Center. This journal features fulllength, peerreviewed papers reporting original research, clinical case histories, review articles, as well as opinions and debates on topical issues. Papers published cover the scientific and medical aspects of reproductive physiology and pathology including genetics, endocrinology, andrology, embryology, gynecologic urology, fetomaternal medicine, oncology, infectious disease, public health, nutrition, surgery, menopause, family planning, infertility, psychiatry–psychology, demographic modeling, perinatalogy–neonatolgy ethics and social issues, and pharmacotherapy. A high scientific and editorial standard is maintained throughout the journal along with a regular rate of publication. All published articles will become the property of the JFRH. The editor and publisher accept no responsibility for the statements expressed by the authors here in. Also they do not guarantee, warrant or endorse any product or service advertised in the journal.
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