表达:孟加拉语和英语使用者的 "从语音到歌曲 "错觉的跨语言影响。

IF 1.5 3区 心理学 Q4 PHYSIOLOGY Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Pub Date : 2024-10-22 DOI:10.1177/17470218241293627
Alexis Deighton MacIntyre, Rakhi Akter
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从语音到歌曲的错觉是一种现象,在这种现象中,口语的连续重复会诱导听众将其感知为更像歌曲。迄今为止,这种知觉转换主要是在英语等欧洲语言中观察到的;但是,还不清楚讲印度-雅利安语的孟加拉语(孟加拉语)的人是否会产生这种错觉。因此,本研究对 28 名孟加拉语参与者和 31 名英语参与者的错觉进行了调查。实验包括一项听力任务,要求受试者对重复的简短语音刺激进行评分,评分标准为 1-5,其中 1 ="听起来像说话",5 ="听起来像唱歌"。这些刺激由英语和孟加拉语组成,分别由两位双语者发出。为了考虑音乐参与方面可能存在的群体差异,受试者自我报告了音乐经验,同时还进行了一项节奏辨别任务,作为非语言听觉序列处理的客观测量。刺激评分采用累积链接混合建模法进行分析。总体而言,讲英语和孟加拉语的受试者对刺激物的评分相似,而在这两组受试者中,节奏辨别任务中的较佳表现明显预示着在自我报告的音乐经验之外,更多类似歌曲的评分。一项探索性声学分析显示,谐波比在两个语言组的幻觉中都发挥了作用。这些结果表明,孟加拉语使用者与英语使用者的语音-歌曲幻觉程度相似,而且在这两个语言群体中,对非语言听觉结构的敏感性与对这种知觉转换的敏感性呈正相关。
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EXPRESS: Cross-Linguistic Effects of the Speech-to-Song Illusion in Speakers of Bangla and English.

The speech-to-song illusion is a phenomenon in which the continuous repetition of a spoken utterance induces the listeners to perceive it as more song-like. Thus far, this perceptual transformation has been observed in mostly European languages, such as English; however, it is unclear whether the illusion is experienced by speakers of Bangla (Bengali), an Indo-Aryan language. The current study, therefore, investigates the illusion in 28 Bangla- and 31 English-speaking participants. The experiment consisted of a listening task in which participants were asked to rate their perception of repeating short speech stimuli on a scale from 1-5, where 1 = "sounds like speech" and 5 = "sounds like song". The stimuli were composed of English and Bangla utterances produced by two bilingual speakers. To account for possible group differences in music engagement, participants self-reported musical experience and also performed a rhythm discrimination task as an objective measure of non-verbal auditory sequence processing. Stimulus ratings were analysed with cumulative link mixed modelling. Overall, English- and Bangla-speaking participants rated the stimuli similarly and, in both groups, better performance in the rhythm discrimination task significantly predicted more song-like ratings beyond self-reported musical experience. An exploratory acoustic analysis revealed a role of harmonic ratio in the illusion for both language groups. These results demonstrate that the speech-to-song-illusion occurs for Bangla speakers to a similar extent as English speakers and that, across both groups, sensitivity to non-verbal auditory structure is positively correlated with susceptibility to this perceptual transformation.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
178
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Promoting the interests of scientific psychology and its researchers, QJEP, the journal of the Experimental Psychology Society, is a leading journal with a long-standing tradition of publishing cutting-edge research. Several articles have become classic papers in the fields of attention, perception, learning, memory, language, and reasoning. The journal publishes original articles on any topic within the field of experimental psychology (including comparative research). These include substantial experimental reports, review papers, rapid communications (reporting novel techniques or ground breaking results), comments (on articles previously published in QJEP or on issues of general interest to experimental psychologists), and book reviews. Experimental results are welcomed from all relevant techniques, including behavioural testing, brain imaging and computational modelling. QJEP offers a competitive publication time-scale. Accepted Rapid Communications have priority in the publication cycle and usually appear in print within three months. We aim to publish all accepted (but uncorrected) articles online within seven days. Our Latest Articles page offers immediate publication of articles upon reaching their final form. The journal offers an open access option called Open Select, enabling authors to meet funder requirements to make their article free to read online for all in perpetuity. Authors also benefit from a broad and diverse subscription base that delivers the journal contents to a world-wide readership. Together these features ensure that the journal offers authors the opportunity to raise the visibility of their work to a global audience.
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