种植体周围骨折的心理影响:横断面研究

Q3 Medicine Tunisie Medicale Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI:10.62438/tunismed.v102i10.5068
Brahim Demnati, Zakaria Chabihi, El Mehdi Boumediane, Siham Dkhissi, Fahd Idarrha, Yassine Fath Elkhir, Mohamed Amine Benhima, Imad Abkari, Mohamed Rafai, Samir Ibn Moussa, Mohamed Rahmi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:种植体周围骨折(PIF)是骨科手术后不常见但却很严重的并发症。这些并发症会严重影响患者的心理健康和整体生活质量。目的:本研究旨在调查 PIFs 的心理影响:这是一项横断面研究,涉及 2018 年至 2022 年期间接受 PIFs 手术的 136 名患者。我们采用了多种有效的量表和问卷,如医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)、知觉压力量表(PSS)、事件影响量表修订版(IES-R)、36项简表调查(SF-36)和简明COPE量表(BCI)来评估他们的心理状态:结果显示,与普通人群相比,PIF 患者的焦虑、抑郁、压力和创伤后应激水平更高。此外,他们的身心健康水平也较低。手术次数、治疗延迟、术后疼痛程度和并发症等因素对他们的心理结果有很大影响。值得注意的是,接受、积极重塑和寻求情感支持是这些患者最常用的应对机制。相反,否认、使用药物和自责则是最不常用的应对策略:本研究表明,心理干预可使 PIFs 患者显著受益,有可能减轻他们的痛苦并提高他们的生活质量。
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Psychological impact of peri-implant fractures: A cross-sectional study.

Introduction: Peri-implant fractures (PIFs) are uncommon yet critical complications following orthopedic surgery. These complications can significantly impact a patient's psychological well-being and overall quality of life.

Aim: This study aimed to investigate the psychological effects of PIFs.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that involved 136 patients who underwent surgery for PIFs between 2018 and 2022. We utilized various validated scales and questionnaires such as Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Impact of Event Scale Revised (IES-R), 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36), and Brief COPE Inventory (BCI) to assess their psychological state.

Result: The results revealed that patients with PIFs experienced higher levels of anxiety, depression, stress, and post-traumatic stress compared to the general population. Additionally, they reported lower physical and mental health. Factors such as the number of surgeries, treatment delay, post-operative pain levels, and complications significantly influenced their psychological outcomes. Notably, acceptance, positive reframing, and seeking emotional support were the most common coping mechanisms employed by these patients. Conversely, denial, substance use, and self blame were the least employed strategies.

Conclusion: This study suggests that psychological interventions could significantly benefit patients with PIFs, potentially reducing their distress and improving their quality of life.

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来源期刊
Tunisie Medicale
Tunisie Medicale Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
72
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