护理组织中的人工智能:范围综述》。

IF 2.4 Q1 NURSING Nursing Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI:10.3390/nursrep14040202
João Ventura-Silva, Maria Manuela Martins, Letícia de Lima Trindade, Ana da Conceição Alves Faria, Soraia Pereira, Samuel Spiegelberg Zuge, Olga Maria Pimenta Lopes Ribeiro
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:人工智能(AI)在护理组织中的应用在不断发展,这是因为需要创新的解决方案来确保护理质量。本文旨在综合人工智能在护理组织中的应用证据:根据乔安娜-布里格斯研究所(Joanna Briggs Institute)的方法,按照 PRISMA-ScR 指南,在 MEDLINE、CINAHL Complete、Business Source Ultimate 和 Scopus® 数据库中进行了范围综述。我们使用 ProQuest-Dissertations and Theses 搜索灰色文献:评估了 10 项研究,确定了护理组织中使用的人工智能中介工具,并将其归纳为三种工具模型,即监测和预测、决策支持以及互动和交流技术。在护理组织中使用这些工具的贡献包括提高操作效率、决策支持和诊断准确性、高级互动和高效沟通、后勤支持、减轻工作量以及持续的专业发展:自动警报系统、预测算法和决策支持等人工智能工具通过提高效率、准确性和以患者为中心的护理、改善沟通、减少错误以及更安全、更高效的优质护理来实现早期干预,从而改变护理工作。
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Artificial Intelligence in the Organization of Nursing Care: A Scoping Review.

Background: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in the organization of nursing care has continually evolved, driven by the need for innovative solutions to ensure quality of care. The aim is to synthesize the evidence on the use of artificial intelligence in the organization of nursing care.

Methods: A scoping review was carried out based on the Joanna Briggs Institute methodology, following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines, in the MEDLINE, CINAHL Complete, Business Source Ultimate and Scopus® databases. We used ProQuest-Dissertations and Theses to search gray literature.

Results: Ten studies were evaluated, identifying AI-mediated tools used in the organization of nursing care, and synthesized into three tool models, namely monitoring and prediction, decision support, and interaction and communication technologies. The contributions of using these tools in the organization of nursing care include improvements in operational efficiency, decision support and diagnostic accuracy, advanced interaction and efficient communication, logistical support, workload relief, and ongoing professional development.

Conclusions: AI tools such as automated alert systems, predictive algorithms, and decision support transform nursing by increasing efficiency, accuracy, and patient-centered care, improving communication, reducing errors, and enabling earlier interventions with safer and more efficient quality care.

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来源期刊
Nursing Reports
Nursing Reports NURSING-
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
4.20%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: Nursing Reports is an open access, peer-reviewed, online-only journal that aims to influence the art and science of nursing by making rigorously conducted research accessible and understood to the full spectrum of practicing nurses, academics, educators and interested members of the public. The journal represents an exhilarating opportunity to make a unique and significant contribution to nursing and the wider community by addressing topics, theories and issues that concern the whole field of Nursing Science, including research, practice, policy and education. The primary intent of the journal is to present scientifically sound and influential empirical and theoretical studies, critical reviews and open debates to the global community of nurses. Short reports, opinions and insight into the plight of nurses the world-over will provide a voice for those of all cultures, governments and perspectives. The emphasis of Nursing Reports will be on ensuring that the highest quality of evidence and contribution is made available to the greatest number of nurses. Nursing Reports aims to make original, evidence-based, peer-reviewed research available to the global community of nurses and to interested members of the public. In addition, reviews of the literature, open debates on professional issues and short reports from around the world are invited to contribute to our vibrant and dynamic journal. All published work will adhere to the most stringent ethical standards and journalistic principles of fairness, worth and credibility. Our journal publishes Editorials, Original Articles, Review articles, Critical Debates, Short Reports from Around the Globe and Letters to the Editor.
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