小儿脊髓血管异常：概述、诊断和管理。

IF 1.3 4区医学 Q4 NEUROIMAGING Neuroimaging Clinics of North America Pub Date : 2024-09-14 DOI:10.1016/j.nic.2024.08.014

Ali Shaibani MD , Anas S. Al-Smadi MD

引用次数: 0

摘要

血管母细胞瘤是真正的良性血管肿瘤，由多能间质干细胞产生血管内皮细胞，最常见于小脑、脊髓、脑干和视网膜。这些肿瘤可能是孤立的散发性病变，也可能与冯-希佩尔-林道（VHL）综合征的遗传因素有关。脊髓血管母细胞瘤占所有中枢神经系统肿瘤的 1.1%至 2.4%105，其中大多数为单发肿瘤，出现在生命的第四个十年106。在儿童群体中，散发性脊髓血管母细胞瘤极为罕见。患有 VHL 综合征的儿童脊髓血管母细胞瘤发病率更高。胸脊髓是脊髓血管母细胞瘤最常见的部位，其次是颈脊髓。虽然这些肿瘤是良性的，但它们会因脊髓受压、鞘膜积液、肿瘤本身出血或肿瘤供血动脉或瘤内血管形成的动脉瘤出血而导致致残症状。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Neuroimaging Clinics of North America 医学-核医学

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Published four times a year—February, May, August, and November—Neuroimaging Clinics of North America updates you on the latest trends in patient management, keeps you up to date on the newest advances, and provides a sound basis for choosing treatment options. Each issue focuses on a single topic in neuroimaging and is presented under the direction of an experienced editor. Topics include brain and spine, head and neck, vascular, nerves, pediatric, movement disorders, and dementia. In addition, you can also purchase a CME subscription that offers up to 60 AMA Category 1 credits per year.

期刊最新文献

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