圆柱体上的旋涡和扭曲指数网络

IF 1.3 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL Letters in Mathematical Physics Pub Date : 2024-10-26 DOI:10.1007/s11005-024-01873-1
Kunal Gupta, Pietro Longhi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了圆柱体(C)上的3d (mathcal {N}=2\) U(1) Chern-Simons-Matter QFT。C的拓扑结构产生了低能孤子的BPS扇区,被称为 "奇涡"(kinky vortices),它们在圆柱体两端(可能)不同的空域之间穿插,同时携带磁通量。我们通过引入的翘曲指数网络框架,计算了孤立希格斯真空中圆柱体上 BPS 涡旋的频谱。然后,我们猜想这些旋涡和标准旋涡(\mathbb {R}^2\)之间的关系,它们与环状支流的零属开放格罗莫夫-维滕不变式有关。更具体地说,我们证明了在大的法耶-伊利奥普洛斯耦合极限下,C 上的扭转旋涡谱经历了一连串无穷的穿墙转换,并最终趋于稳定。然后,我们提出了稳定化 CFIV 指数的生成序列与格罗莫夫-维滕盘势之间的精确关系,并讨论了其对涡旋模空间结构的影响。
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Vortices on cylinders and warped exponential networks

We study 3d \(\mathcal {N}=2\) U(1) Chern–Simons-Matter QFT on a cylinder \(C\times \mathbb {R}\). The topology of C gives rise to BPS sectors of low-energy solitons known as kinky vortices, which interpolate between (possibly) different vacua at the ends of the cylinder and at the same time carry magnetic flux. We compute the spectrum of BPS vortices on the cylinder in an isolated Higgs vacuum, through the framework of warped exponential networks, which we introduce. We then conjecture a relation between these and standard vortices on \(\mathbb {R}^2\), which are related to genus-zero open Gromov–Witten invariants of toric branes. More specifically, we show that in the limit of large Fayet–Iliopoulos coupling, the spectrum of kinky vortices on C undergoes an infinite sequence of wall-crossing transitions and eventually stabilizes. We then propose an exact relation between a generating series of stabilized CFIV indices and the Gromov–Witten disk potential and discuss its consequences for the structure of moduli spaces of vortices.

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来源期刊
Letters in Mathematical Physics
Letters in Mathematical Physics 物理-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
8.30%
发文量
111
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The aim of Letters in Mathematical Physics is to attract the community''s attention on important and original developments in the area of mathematical physics and contemporary theoretical physics. The journal publishes letters and longer research articles, occasionally also articles containing topical reviews. We are committed to both fast publication and careful refereeing. In addition, the journal offers important contributions to modern mathematics in fields which have a potential physical application, and important developments in theoretical physics which have potential mathematical impact.
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