改性螯合物的官能团对二氧化硅表面吸附芳香烃的影响

IF 0.7 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A Pub Date : 2024-10-28 DOI:10.1134/S0036024424701814
E. A. Pakhnutova, Yu. G. Slizhov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以用镍(II)与乙酰丙酮、苯甲酰丙酮和乙酰乙酸乙酯的复合物进行非共价修饰的 Silipore 200 二氧化硅为基础,获得了吸附剂。通过气相色谱法研究了芳香族化合物蒸汽与二氧化硅表面的相互作用:计算了亨利常数,根据色谱数据确定了所研究化合物的吸附热力学特性,并计算了改性添加剂对吸附剂保留的贡献。研究了螯合物中配体官能团对吸附摩尔差热和吸附熵变化的影响。结果表明,这种吸附剂可用于复杂有机化合物混合物的气相色谱分离。
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Influence of the Functional Groups of Modifying Chelates on the Adsorption of Aromatic Hydrocarbons by the Silica Surface

Adsorbents based on Silipore 200 silica noncovalently modified with complex compounds of nickel(II) with acetylacetone, benzoylacetone, and ethyl acetoacetate were obtained. The interaction of the vapors of aromatic compounds with the silica surface was studied by gas chromatography: the Henry constants were calculated, the thermodynamic characteristics of adsorption of the class of compounds under study were determined based on chromatographic data, and the contributions of modifying additives to the retention of adsorbates were calculated. The effects of the ligand functional groups in the chelate complex on the differential molar heat of adsorption and the change in the adsorption entropy were studied. The possibility of using the sorbents for gas chromatographic separation of complex mixtures of organic compounds was shown.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
14.30%
发文量
376
审稿时长
5.1 months
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry A. Focus on Chemistry (Zhurnal Fizicheskoi Khimii), founded in 1930, offers a comprehensive review of theoretical and experimental research from the Russian Academy of Sciences, leading research and academic centers from Russia and from all over the world. Articles are devoted to chemical thermodynamics and thermochemistry, biophysical chemistry, photochemistry and magnetochemistry, materials structure, quantum chemistry, physical chemistry of nanomaterials and solutions, surface phenomena and adsorption, and methods and techniques of physicochemical studies.
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