Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Matteo Pintonello , Pavel Zalesskii
{"title":"Pro-C RAAGs","authors":"Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Matteo Pintonello , Pavel Zalesskii","doi":"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.09.030","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> be a class of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, quotients, and extensions with abelian kernel. The right-angled Artin pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> group <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> (pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAG for short) is the pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> completion of the right-angled Artin group <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>Γ</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> associated with the finite simplicial graph Γ.</div><div>In the first part, we describe structural properties of pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs. Among others, we describe the centraliser of an element and show that pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs satisfy the Tits' alternative, that standard subgroups are isolated, and that 2-generated pro-<em>p</em> subgroups of pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs are either free pro-<em>p</em> or free abelian pro-<em>p</em>.</div><div>In the second part, we characterise splittings of pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs in terms of the defining graph. More precisely, we prove that a pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAG <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> splits as a non-trivial direct product if and only if Γ is a join and it splits over an abelian pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> group if and only if a connected component of Γ is a complete graph or it has a complete disconnecting subgraph. We then use this characterisation to describe an abelian JSJ decomposition of a pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAG, in the sense of Guirardel and Levitt <span><span>[9]</span></span>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":14888,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Algebra","volume":"664 ","pages":"Pages 177-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pro-C RAAGs\",\"authors\":\"Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Matteo Pintonello , Pavel Zalesskii\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.09.030\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Let <span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> be a class of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, quotients, and extensions with abelian kernel. The right-angled Artin pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> group <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> (pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAG for short) is the pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> completion of the right-angled Artin group <span><math><mi>G</mi><mo>(</mo><mi>Γ</mi><mo>)</mo></math></span> associated with the finite simplicial graph Γ.</div><div>In the first part, we describe structural properties of pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs. Among others, we describe the centraliser of an element and show that pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs satisfy the Tits' alternative, that standard subgroups are isolated, and that 2-generated pro-<em>p</em> subgroups of pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs are either free pro-<em>p</em> or free abelian pro-<em>p</em>.</div><div>In the second part, we characterise splittings of pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAGs in terms of the defining graph. More precisely, we prove that a pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAG <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>G</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>Γ</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> splits as a non-trivial direct product if and only if Γ is a join and it splits over an abelian pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> group if and only if a connected component of Γ is a complete graph or it has a complete disconnecting subgraph. We then use this characterisation to describe an abelian JSJ decomposition of a pro-<span><math><mi>C</mi></math></span> RAAG, in the sense of Guirardel and Levitt <span><span>[9]</span></span>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":14888,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Algebra\",\"volume\":\"664 \",\"pages\":\"Pages 177-208\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-15\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Algebra\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869324005404\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/10/11 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Algebra","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0021869324005404","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/10/11 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
设 C 是一类在取子群、商和扩展下封闭的有限群,具有无边内核。直角阿尔丁原 C 群 GΓ(简称原 C RAAG)是与有限简单图Γ相关联的直角阿尔丁群 G(Γ)的原 C 完成。在第一部分中,我们描述了 pro-C RAAGs 的结构性质。其中,我们描述了元素的中心化,并证明了 pro-C RAAGs 满足 Tits' 备选,标准子群是孤立的,并且 pro-C RAAGs 的 2 个生成的 pro-p 子群要么是自由 pro-p 要么是自由无边 pro-p.在第二部分中,我们从定义图的角度描述了 pro-C RAAGs 的分裂。更准确地说,我们证明了当且仅当 Γ 是一个连接时,亲 C RAAG GΓ 分裂为一个非三维直积;当且仅当 Γ 的一个连接成分是一个完整图或它有一个完整的断开子图时,它分裂于一个无性亲 C 群。然后,我们根据 Guirardel 和 Levitt [9] 的观点,利用这一特征描述亲 C RAAG 的无边 JSJ 分解。
Let be a class of finite groups closed under taking subgroups, quotients, and extensions with abelian kernel. The right-angled Artin pro- group (pro- RAAG for short) is the pro- completion of the right-angled Artin group associated with the finite simplicial graph Γ.
In the first part, we describe structural properties of pro- RAAGs. Among others, we describe the centraliser of an element and show that pro- RAAGs satisfy the Tits' alternative, that standard subgroups are isolated, and that 2-generated pro-p subgroups of pro- RAAGs are either free pro-p or free abelian pro-p.
In the second part, we characterise splittings of pro- RAAGs in terms of the defining graph. More precisely, we prove that a pro- RAAG splits as a non-trivial direct product if and only if Γ is a join and it splits over an abelian pro- group if and only if a connected component of Γ is a complete graph or it has a complete disconnecting subgraph. We then use this characterisation to describe an abelian JSJ decomposition of a pro- RAAG, in the sense of Guirardel and Levitt [9].
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Algebra is a leading international journal and publishes papers that demonstrate high quality research results in algebra and related computational aspects. Only the very best and most interesting papers are to be considered for publication in the journal. With this in mind, it is important that the contribution offer a substantial result that will have a lasting effect upon the field. The journal also seeks work that presents innovative techniques that offer promising results for future research.