r-自旋 TQFT 的不变式与非半简性

Pub Date : 2024-10-15 DOI:10.1016/j.jalgebra.2024.08.039
Nils Carqueville , Ehud Meir , Lóránt Szegedy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对于正整数 r,r-旋拓扑量子场论是一种二维 TQFT,其切向结构由 SO2 的 r 叠盖给出。尤其是,这样的 TQFT 会给每个封闭的 r 自旋面 Σ 分配一个标量不变量。给定一个由所有这样的 Σ 的差分类集合索引的标量序列,我们将构造一个对称单环范畴 C 和一个重现给定序列的 C 值 r-自旋 TQFT。我们还确定了在具有有限维 Hom 空间的无性范畴中估值的 TQFT 何时会产生这样的序列。特别是,我们构建了在超向量空间中取值的 TQFT,它可以区分 r-自旋曲面的所有差分类,我们还证明了与这类 TQFT 相关的弗罗贝尼斯代数必然是非半复数的。
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Invariants of r-spin TQFTs and non-semisimplicity
For a positive integer r, an r-spin topological quantum field theory is a 2-dimensional TQFT with tangential structure given by the r-fold cover of SO2. In particular, such a TQFT assigns a scalar invariant to every closed r-spin surface Σ. Given a sequence of scalars indexed by the set of diffeomorphism classes of all such Σ, we construct a symmetric monoidal category C and a C-valued r-spin TQFT which reproduces the given sequence. We also determine when such a sequence arises from a TQFT valued in an abelian category with finite-dimensional Hom spaces. In particular, we construct TQFTs with values in super vector spaces that can distinguish all diffeomorphism classes of r-spin surfaces, and we show that the Frobenius algebras associated to such TQFTs are necessarily non-semisimple.
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