基于多源数据的中国特大城市地下消费服务空间特征及驱动力分析

IF 10.5 1区 工程技术 Q1 CONSTRUCTION & BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Sustainable Cities and Society Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI:10.1016/j.scs.2024.105924
Yuxiao Tang , Yudi Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地下消费服务空间(UCSS)为城市居民的日常需求提供了新的解决方案,但现有关于其分布和驱动力的研究往往比较零散,且被其他地下空间的研究所掩盖,缺乏有针对性的分析。本研究考察了中国七个具有代表性的特大城市中心城区的地下空间。利用核密度估计、多距离空间聚类和地理探测器等空间分析方法,分析了地下综合服务空间与地上消费服务空间(ACSS)的空间特征和驱动力。结果表明,ACSS 和 UCSS 都表现出多中心同心空间模式,但 UCSS 表现出更高的空间聚集性。与其他地下公共空间(UPS)不同,UCSS 更多地依赖于服务业集聚和市场因素,而其他地下公共空间则更多地受到周边开发强度的影响。UCSS 遵循中心地理论的核心原则,但偏离了 ACSS 典型的市场驱动模式。社会经济条件和交通基础设施是 UCSS 分布的基础,而服务业集聚、市场依赖和土地开发强度则对其产生更直接的影响。商业氛围和现有的地下空间开发对 UCSS 的分布起着至关重要的作用。了解 UCSS 分布的两个关键空间尺度是购物中心和地铁站的强影响区以及高密度城区。
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Analysis of the spatial characteristics and driving forces of underground consumer service space in Chinese megacities based on multi-source data
Underground consumer service spaces (UCSS) offer new solutions for urban residents’ daily needs, but existing studies on their distribution and driving forces are often fragmented and overshadowed by research on other underground spaces, lacking targeted analysis. This study examines UCSS in the central urban areas of seven representative Chinese megacities. Using spatial analysis methods like kernel density estimation, multi-distance spatial clustering, and geographical detectors, the spatial characteristics and driving forces of UCSS are analyzed alongside aboveground consumer service spaces (ACSS). Results show that both ACSS and UCSS exhibit multi-centered, concentric spatial patterns, though UCSS demonstrates higher spatial aggregation. Unlike other underground public spaces (UPS), UCSS relies more on service industry agglomeration and market factors, while other UPS are more influenced by surrounding development intensity. UCSS follows the core principles of central place theory but deviates from the market-driven patterns typical of ACSS. Socioeconomic conditions and transportation infrastructure form the foundational basis for UCSS distribution, while service industry agglomeration, market dependence, and land development intensity exert more direct influence. The commercial atmosphere and existing underground space development play critical roles in UCSS distribution. Two key spatial scales for understanding UCSS distribution are the strong influence zones of shopping malls and metro stations, and high-density urban areas.
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来源期刊
Sustainable Cities and Society
Sustainable Cities and Society Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development
CiteScore
22.00
自引率
13.70%
发文量
810
审稿时长
27 days
期刊介绍: Sustainable Cities and Society (SCS) is an international journal that focuses on fundamental and applied research to promote environmentally sustainable and socially resilient cities. The journal welcomes cross-cutting, multi-disciplinary research in various areas, including: 1. Smart cities and resilient environments; 2. Alternative/clean energy sources, energy distribution, distributed energy generation, and energy demand reduction/management; 3. Monitoring and improving air quality in built environment and cities (e.g., healthy built environment and air quality management); 4. Energy efficient, low/zero carbon, and green buildings/communities; 5. Climate change mitigation and adaptation in urban environments; 6. Green infrastructure and BMPs; 7. Environmental Footprint accounting and management; 8. Urban agriculture and forestry; 9. ICT, smart grid and intelligent infrastructure; 10. Urban design/planning, regulations, legislation, certification, economics, and policy; 11. Social aspects, impacts and resiliency of cities; 12. Behavior monitoring, analysis and change within urban communities; 13. Health monitoring and improvement; 14. Nexus issues related to sustainable cities and societies; 15. Smart city governance; 16. Decision Support Systems for trade-off and uncertainty analysis for improved management of cities and society; 17. Big data, machine learning, and artificial intelligence applications and case studies; 18. Critical infrastructure protection, including security, privacy, forensics, and reliability issues of cyber-physical systems. 19. Water footprint reduction and urban water distribution, harvesting, treatment, reuse and management; 20. Waste reduction and recycling; 21. Wastewater collection, treatment and recycling; 22. Smart, clean and healthy transportation systems and infrastructure;
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