Hui Dan, Yihang Li, Bingbing Bao, Jiajing Li, Jiyuan Guo, Yi Ding
{"title":"开发用于固定模拟四价锕系元素的 ZrSiO4 硼硅酸盐玻璃陶瓷","authors":"Hui Dan, Yihang Li, Bingbing Bao, Jiajing Li, Jiyuan Guo, Yi Ding","doi":"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2024.155472","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Developing new matrix for efficient actinides immobilization is of great significance for the sustainable development of nuclear energy. Herein, novel ZrSiO<sub>4</sub>-borosilicate glass-ceramics (Z-B) were prepared for immobilization of cerium (Ce) as the simulated tetravalent actinides. The effect of Ce content on the phase transformation and microstructure of the obtained Z-B was investigated, and the loading capacity limit of Ce was evaluated. The results demonstrated that Z-B glass-ceramics with high ZrSiO<sub>4</sub> phase (91 wt%) was obtained. Owing to the synergistic effect of ZrSiO<sub>4</sub> and borosilicate glass phases, the loading capacity limit of Ce in the obtained Z-B reached up to 12 at%. Furthermore, the obtained Z-B waste forms exhibited excellent aqueous durability. The results of this work demonstrated that the Z-B is potential matrix for immobilization of tetravalent actinides due to their good loading capacity and aqueous durability.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":373,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","volume":"603 ","pages":"Article 155472"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-10-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Development of ZrSiO4-borosilicate glass-ceramics for immobilization of simulated tetravalent actinides\",\"authors\":\"Hui Dan, Yihang Li, Bingbing Bao, Jiajing Li, Jiyuan Guo, Yi Ding\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jnucmat.2024.155472\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Developing new matrix for efficient actinides immobilization is of great significance for the sustainable development of nuclear energy. Herein, novel ZrSiO<sub>4</sub>-borosilicate glass-ceramics (Z-B) were prepared for immobilization of cerium (Ce) as the simulated tetravalent actinides. The effect of Ce content on the phase transformation and microstructure of the obtained Z-B was investigated, and the loading capacity limit of Ce was evaluated. The results demonstrated that Z-B glass-ceramics with high ZrSiO<sub>4</sub> phase (91 wt%) was obtained. Owing to the synergistic effect of ZrSiO<sub>4</sub> and borosilicate glass phases, the loading capacity limit of Ce in the obtained Z-B reached up to 12 at%. Furthermore, the obtained Z-B waste forms exhibited excellent aqueous durability. The results of this work demonstrated that the Z-B is potential matrix for immobilization of tetravalent actinides due to their good loading capacity and aqueous durability.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":373,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Nuclear Materials\",\"volume\":\"603 \",\"pages\":\"Article 155472\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-10-20\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Nuclear Materials\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022311524005737\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"工程技术\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Nuclear Materials","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022311524005737","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Development of ZrSiO4-borosilicate glass-ceramics for immobilization of simulated tetravalent actinides
Developing new matrix for efficient actinides immobilization is of great significance for the sustainable development of nuclear energy. Herein, novel ZrSiO4-borosilicate glass-ceramics (Z-B) were prepared for immobilization of cerium (Ce) as the simulated tetravalent actinides. The effect of Ce content on the phase transformation and microstructure of the obtained Z-B was investigated, and the loading capacity limit of Ce was evaluated. The results demonstrated that Z-B glass-ceramics with high ZrSiO4 phase (91 wt%) was obtained. Owing to the synergistic effect of ZrSiO4 and borosilicate glass phases, the loading capacity limit of Ce in the obtained Z-B reached up to 12 at%. Furthermore, the obtained Z-B waste forms exhibited excellent aqueous durability. The results of this work demonstrated that the Z-B is potential matrix for immobilization of tetravalent actinides due to their good loading capacity and aqueous durability.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Nuclear Materials publishes high quality papers in materials research for nuclear applications, primarily fission reactors, fusion reactors, and similar environments including radiation areas of charged particle accelerators. Both original research and critical review papers covering experimental, theoretical, and computational aspects of either fundamental or applied nature are welcome.
The breadth of the field is such that a wide range of processes and properties in the field of materials science and engineering is of interest to the readership, spanning atom-scale processes, microstructures, thermodynamics, mechanical properties, physical properties, and corrosion, for example.
Topics covered by JNM
Fission reactor materials, including fuels, cladding, core structures, pressure vessels, coolant interactions with materials, moderator and control components, fission product behavior.
Materials aspects of the entire fuel cycle.
Materials aspects of the actinides and their compounds.
Performance of nuclear waste materials; materials aspects of the immobilization of wastes.
Fusion reactor materials, including first walls, blankets, insulators and magnets.
Neutron and charged particle radiation effects in materials, including defects, transmutations, microstructures, phase changes and macroscopic properties.
Interaction of plasmas, ion beams, electron beams and electromagnetic radiation with materials relevant to nuclear systems.